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All Journal EKONOMIS : Journal of Economics and Business Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Wali Akbar
Universitas Borobudur
Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience Physics Social Sciences

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Impact of The Russia-Ukraine Invasion on Wheat Imports in Indonesia Implications on Economic G rowth in Indonesia Wali Akbar; Heru Subiyantoro
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 3 No. 12 (2022): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v3i12.872

Abstract

This study uses secondary data by time series during period 2011 – 2021. The data was collected from various related sources such as literature books, journals and information from the internet. Sources of data that will be used in this study were obtained from relevant agencies, namely the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the Indonesian Wheat Flour Producers Association (APTINDO), Bank Indonesia (BI), the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia and the Central Statistics Agency. (BPS). Wheat consumption variable, rupiah exchange rate and wheat price simultaneously have a significant effect on foreign exchange reserves. With the impact of some of the variables above, Indonesia's wheat imports have increased so that full employment opportunities will be achieved and unemployment will decrease. The variable of wheat consumption partially has a significant and positive effect on imports of Indonesian. The exchange rate variable partially has a positive and significant and negative effect on Indonesian wheat imports. The international wheat price variable partially has a positive and significant effect on Indonesian wheat imports. Indonesian wheat import variable partially has a significant and positive effect on economic growth. The increase in Indonesian wheat imports indicates that economic growth will increase. Consumption of wheat flour, exchange rates and wheat prices have a significant effect on the volume of imports of wheat in Indonesia.
Factors Influencing Rice Import Activities in Indonesia Wali Akbar; Heru Subiyantoro; Machfud Sidik
Ekonomis: Journal of Economics and Business Vol 7, No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/ekonomis.v7i2.1095

Abstract

Rice is a very important commodity because it is consumed by the majority of the Indonesian population. Apart from being a source of carbohydrates, two-thirds of the calorie needs are obtained from rice. Rice is one of the most needed foods and is used as a staple food in Indonesia. It is undeniable that from the past and even in the future, humans need food to survive. The type of research used is Quantitative, namely the research method is a scientific approach to economic decisions. Based on the analysis and discussion of research results using multiple linear regression tests regarding the analysis of factors influencing rice imports in Indonesia, it can be concluded as follows: 1) The results of the study show that local rice variables, rice production and population partially have a significant effect on imports rice in Indonesia; 2) The results of the study show that the variables of local rice, rice production and population together have a significant effect on rice imports in Indonesia; 3) The results of the study state that the variables of rice consumption, rice stocks, domestic rice prices, and international rice prices have a positive and significant influence on rice imports in Indonesia with a confidence level of α 95%. Meanwhile, food is a very important term for agriculture, because food is one of the most basic human needs. Therefore, food scarcity can lead to economic vulnerability and social unrest.
Co-Authors Heru Subiyantoro Heru Subiyantoro Machfud Sidik