Moh Najikhul Fajri
Airlangga University, Hore Institute Indonesia

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Strategy To Support SDGs: Spatial Analysis of Digital Transformation and Regional Government Competition on Green Development Efficiency in East Java Moh Najikhul Fajri
East Java Economic Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Kantor Perwakilan Bank Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53572/ejavec.v7i2.108

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of digital transformation and local government competition on green development efficiency. This study uses panel data of 38 districts/cities in East Java during 2015-2022. This study uses slack-based measurement efficiency analysis and geography-weighted panel regression: spatial durbin model. The results show that in general, East Java has not yet reached the absolute level of technical efficiency. Meanwhile, specifically, digital transformation has a positive effect on green development efficiency. Meanwhile, local government competition does not lead to green development efficiency. The decline in green development efficiency is driven by internet penetration without government moderation and agriculture-oriented regions. Interestingly, this increase in green development efficiency induces positive spillovers for surrounding regions. The implications of this study include the need for further elaboration and exploration related to efforts to encourage input productivity. On the other hand, comprehensive mitigation from the central and local governments related to digital transformation, especially the use of the internet. Thus, green development efficiency can be achieved optimally.
How Market Power Affects Potential Bankruptcy Post and During COVID-19: Does Sharia Rural Bank Soundness Matter? Moh Najikhul Fajri
Journal of Southeast Asian Islam and Society Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): JSEAIS
Publisher : UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/jseais.v2i2.1566

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has forced banks to participate in increasing their capacity to accommodate consumers and producers so that there are no prolonged shocks. Sharia rural bank is a type of community bank that can directly contribute to the village level. For this reason, this study aims to analyze the effect of market power on the potential bankruptcy for banking before and after the COVID-19 pandemic by involving banking indicators. The data used in this study is a panel of 113 sharia rural banks throughout Indonesia during 2013-2021. The results show that market forces have a positive effect on banking stability. Meanwhile, equities and economic growth are alleged to be part of the decline in bank risk. When COVID-19 hit, banks found a prolonged crowding out effect due to the absence of financing absorption by consumers. So that it has the opportunity to increase financing for banks that are above the profitability standard.