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All Journal Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Mamangan Social Science Journal
Sulastri Sulastri
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Indonesia
Humanities Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

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The Influence of Health Education Using Media Booklets About the Importance of Hemoglobin Levels to Increase Knowledge of Pregnant Women in the Work Area of the Ngemplak Public Health Center Indah Ambarwati; Sulastri Sulastri
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 3 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i3.15364

Abstract

Hemoglobin is a component of red blood cells or erythrocytes which functions to bind oxygen and deliver it to all the body's tissue cells. One of the health problems that develop in pregnant women is low hemoglobin (Hb) levels. Anemia is the main cause of morbidity and death in pregnant women. Anemia during pregnancy is defined as a hemoglobin level lower than 10 g/dl. Knowledge of pregnant women about anemia is one of the factors that play a role in the incidence of iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education using booklet media about the importance of hemoglobin levels to increase knowledge in pregnant women on knowledge before and after being given health education. This type of research is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design through one group pre-post test design. The population of this study were all pregnant women in the first, second, and third trimesters. The research sample is 60 samples with purposive sampling technique. Data collection used a knowledge questionnaire about the importance of hemoglobin levels which had been tested for validity with a result of 0.444 and reliability with a result of 0.890 by researchers. The results of the research were carried out by the Kolmogrov-Smirnov normality test first, then the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test was carried out. Based on the research results, it was obtained the results of hypothesis testing with a significance value of p-value 0.000 <0.05 so it can be concluded that there is an effect of health education using booklet media about the importance of hemoglobin levels to increase knowledge in pregnant women.Keywords: Hemoglobin Level, Anemia in Pregnancy, Health education, Knowledge, Booklet
Cultural Practices For Postpartum And Breastfeeding Care In The Ammatoa Indigenous Community Sri Ningsih; Sulastri Sulastri; Sumarni Sumarni; Erniawati Erniawati; Arfiani Arfiani; Husnul Khatimah
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 12, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikti No. 0173/C3/DT
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v12i2.7877

Abstract

The Ammatoa Community in Kajang is an indigenous group that continues to uphold their customs and culture in the present time. The culture and practices they follow are thought to have the capacity to mitigate the occurrence of stunting in children. In the context of postpartum and breastfeeding care, a range of activities are implemented to guarantee the highest level of nutrition for both mothers and infants. Hence, the cultural aspect of this group also serves as a contributing component in endeavors to reduce the prevalence of stunting. The purpose of this study is to delve into the culture of care for postpartum and breastfeeding mothers in the Ammatoa indigenous community, with the aim of supporting the prevention of stunting. This study employs a qualitative methodology, utilizing in-depth interviews as the means of data gathering. The informants were selected using the snowball sampling approach in Benteng Hamlet, Tanah Toa Village, Community District, Bulukumba Regency. The study identified two interventions for women experiencing postpartum and breastfeeding. Initially, hemorrhage prophylaxis was implemented by administering rappo leaves to postpartum mother on the day following delivery, subsequently followed by cleansing the perineum with water. A heated concoction blended with desiccated banana leaves for the purpose of treating perineal lesions. Moreover, the practice of applying lambere susu leaves on postpartum breasts serves to enhance and expedite the breastfeeding mothers’ lactation process. The findings indicate that the cultural practices of caring for postpartum women and promoting breastfeeding within the Ammatoa Community indigenous community have a positive impact on the health of both mothers and infants, hence contributing to the prevention of stunting.
Co-Authors Arfiani Arfiani Erniawati Erniawati Husnul Khatimah Indah Ambarwati Sri Ningsih Sumarni Sumarni