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Jumanto Jumanto
English Department, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

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Subtitling Strategies Used in Translating Cultural Words in The Subtitle of Disney Animation Movie: Coco Monika Rosalia Subrata; Jumanto Jumanto
Journal of linguistics, culture and communication Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Journal of Linguistics, Culture, and Communication
Publisher : CV. Rustam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61320/jolcc.v1i1.1-25

Abstract

The study aims to identify the subtitling strategies used in translating cultural words in the subtitle of Disney Animation Movie: Coco. This descriptive qualitative study employed the data in words, sentences, and logical arguments related to the topic. The data were English combined with Spanish subtitle as the source language and Indonesian subtitles as the target language. The theories used in the analyzing process and describing the analysis were the classification of cultural words by Newmark (1988:94-103) and the subtitling strategies based on Gottlieb's theory (1992:66). There were 100 cultural words found in the subtitles, which were divided into five classifications of cultural words, namely: Ecology (26%), Material Culture (22%), Social Culture (20%), Gesture and Habit (18%) and also Organization (14%). On the other hand, after the researcher grouped the cultural words, then the words were analyzed using the subtitling strategies theory of Gottlieb (1992), in which the subtitling strategies were divided into ten types: Transfer (41%), Imitation (14%), Transcription (14%), Paraphrase (7%), Expansion (7%), Deletion (4%), Condensation (3%), Dislocation (3%), Decimation (2%), and Resignation (2%). The dominant subtitling strategy in translating the cultural words is Transfer with 41 data. Based on the analysis result, within this mainly used Transfer strategy, the translator directly translated the text, word-to-word, so that the translation result in the subtitle becomes complete and accurate with its literal meaning according to the source language.
Contrastive Analysis Between English Medical Terms with Affixes and Their Indonesian Equivalent in Dorland’s Illustrated Medical Dictionary Nur Indah Sulistyowati Lutfiyah; Jumanto Jumanto
Journal of linguistics, culture and communication Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Journal of Linguistics, Culture, and Communication
Publisher : CV. Rustam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61320/jolcc.v1i2.126-140

Abstract

Medical terms are language units used to describe medical conditions such as diseases, symptoms, anatomy, and procedures. Medical terms are composed of a combination of affixes and root words. This research focused on contrastive analysis, a study comparing two languages, the source language and their equivalent in the target language. This study aims (1) to find out similarities between English medical terms with affixes in English and their Indonesian equivalents in Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary (2) to find out differences between English medical terms with affixes in English and their Indonesian equivalents in Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary (3) to predict learning problems based on the differences between English medical terms with affixes in English and their Indonesian equivalents in Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary. The data source of this research is "Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st edition" by W.A. Newman Dorland and translated into Indonesian under the title " Kamus Kedokteran Dorland Edisi 3" by Retna Neary Elseria et al. This research is qualitative, and the type of research is library research. The study's results revealed seven affix English medical terms that have similarities with Indonesian equivalents and 93 terms that differ from Indonesian equivalents. The similarities and differences are divided into prefixes and suffixes. There are 8 types of prefixes and 4 types of suffixes. Predictions of problems that may occur in these conditions are in different forms, uses, and meanings. This research is expected to help better understand affixes in English medical terms and their Indonesian equivalents. 
Co-Authors Monika Rosalia Subrata Nur Indah Sulistyowati Lutfiyah