Chairani Fadhila Pravitasari
Faculty Of Economics And Business, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

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The Impact of Fiscal-Monetary Policy Interaction on the Indonesian Economy Chairani Fadhila Pravitasari; Insukindro Insukindro
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 20, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v20i2.18586

Abstract

This study seeks to examine the interactions between fiscal and monetary policies and their impact on output and inflation in Indonesia from 2003:4 to 2018:4 using Structural Vector Autoregression (SVAR). It is important to investigate the coordination between both because overall macroeconomic policy framework requires a close coordination between monetary and financial policies. The variables utilized are government spending, debt, output gap, tax, inflation, interest rate, and exchange rate obtained from the Indonesian Ministry of Finance, the Indonesian Statistics, and Bank of Indonesia. Government spending as a proxy for fiscal policy and interest rate as a proxy for monetary policy have a strategic complement relationship, whereas tax revenue as a proxy for fiscal policy and interest rate as a proxy for monetary policy have a strategic substitutes relationship.
The Impact of Fiscal-Monetary Policy Interaction on the Indonesian Economy Chairani Fadhila Pravitasari; Insukindro Insukindro
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol. 20 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Publisher : Department of Development Economics, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29259/jep.v20i2.18586

Abstract

This study seeks to examine the interactions between fiscal and monetary policies and their impact on output and inflation in Indonesia from 2003:4 to 2018:4 using Structural Vector Autoregression (SVAR). It is important to investigate the coordination between both because overall macroeconomic policy framework requires a close coordination between monetary and financial policies. The variables utilized are government spending, debt, output gap, tax, inflation, interest rate, and exchange rate obtained from the Indonesian Ministry of Finance, the Indonesian Statistics, and Bank of Indonesia. Government spending as a proxy for fiscal policy and interest rate as a proxy for monetary policy have a strategic complement relationship, whereas tax revenue as a proxy for fiscal policy and interest rate as a proxy for monetary policy have a strategic substitutes relationship.
Peningkatan Manajemen Data Pesanan dan Keuangan Menggunakan AppSheet pada Usaha Kue Kreatif Cocoa Butter Prayogi, Joni; Haryanto, Ronald; Pravitasari, Chairani Fadhila
Darma Sabha Cendekia Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Darma Sabha Cendekia-Desember 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/dsc.v5i2.10616

Abstract

Program penerapan IPTEKS ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi operasional UMKM "Cocoa Butter". Kegiatan pengabdian ini difokuskan pada dua permasalahan utama yang dihadapi, yaitu pendataan pesanan konsumen yang masih dilakukan secara manual melalui grup WhatsApp dan kurangnya sistem pembukuan yang memadai. Untuk mengatasi tantangan ini, program ini memberikan bantuan berupa peralatan dan aplikasi teknologi tepat guna, termasuk aplikasi AppSheet, yang dirancang khusus untuk mendukung manajemen pesanan dan keuangan bisnis. Selain bantuan teknologi, mitra bisnis juga mendapatkan pelatihan dalam penggunaan aplikasi tersebut, pembekalan yang diperlukan untuk mengelola pesanan produk secara efisien, dan melaksanakan manajemen keuangan yang lebih terstruktur. Melalui partisipasi aktif mitra, program ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan tingkat efisiensi operasional, mengurangi beban kerja terkait pendataan pesanan, dan menciptakan sistem manajemen keuangan yang lebih terorganisir. Hasilnya, diharapkan mitra bisnis akan memiliki pertumbuhan bisnis yang berkelanjutan dan berkesinambungan di pasar yang kompetitif
Peningkatan Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia, Kapasitas Produksi, dan Pemasaran Produk Ecoprint Petala Ramadhan, Muhammad Syah Fibrika; Fauzi, Pahrul; Pravitasari, Chairani Fadhila; Rosmawati, Wiwin Fadhila
Darma Sabha Cendekia Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Darma Sabha Cendekia: Desember 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/dsc.v6i2.12944

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan manajemen sumber daya manusia, kapasitas produksi, dan pemasaran produk Ecoprint Petala, sebuah usaha yang bergerak di bidang kerajinan tekstil ramah lingkungan. Melalui pendekatan partisipatif, program ini berfokus pada peningkatan kompetensi dan kapasitas anggota komunitas dalam manajemen SDM, optimasi proses produksi, serta pengembangan strategi pemasaran yang efektif. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pelatihan dan pendampingan dalam manajemen SDM, pengenalan teknologi dan teknik baru untuk meningkatkan efisiensi produksi, serta strategi pemasaran digital untuk memperluas jangkauan pasar. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan yang signifikan dalam keterampilan manajemen, efisiensi produksi, dan penjualan produk Ecoprint Petala. Program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model yang dapat direplikasi oleh usaha kecil dan menengah lainnya untuk meningkatkan daya saing dan keberlanjutan usaha.
Analisis Dampak Program Pengembangan Kepedulian dan Kepeloporan Pemuda (PKKP) Dinas Pemuda, Olahraga, Pariwisata (Disporapar) terhadap Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Desa di Jawa Tengah Ramadhan, Muhammad Syah Fibrika; Fauzi, Pahrul; Pravitasari, Chairani Fadhila
Valid: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023): Valid Jurnal Ilmiah - Edisi Juli-Desember 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi AMM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53512/valid.v21i1.355

Abstract

Program Pengembangan Kepedulian dan Kepeloporan Pemuda (PKKP) adalah sebuah program akselerasi pembangunan pedesaan melalui peran pemuda yang dikelola oleh Dinas Pemuda, Olahraga, Pariwisata (Disporapar) Jawa Tengah yang terdiri dari tiga aktivitas, yaitu Kewirausahaan (KWU), Pendampingan Usaha (PU), dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (PM). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki dampak program PKKP terhadap pemberdayaan ekonomi desa di Jawa Tengah tahun 2023 serta menemukan key factor yang paling berdampak dalam program. Dampak program ini dianalisis dengan kuesioner yang diisi oleh 137 warga desa di 19 kabupaten di Jawa Tengah. Analisis One-Way ANOVA dilakukan untuk menganalisis dampak ketiga aktivitas PKKP terhadap tiga aspek, yaitu perkembangan ekonomi desa, pertumbuhan usaha, dan kesejahteraan desa, diikuti dengan analisis korelasi ketiga aspek tersebut. Untuk menemukan key factor yang paling berdampak, analisis kualitatif dengan magnitude coding dilakukan terhadap pertanyaan terbuka pada kuesioner. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa ketiga aktivitas PKKP berdampak sama. Hasil ini diperkuat dengan hasil korelasi positif dan signifikan dari perkembangan ekonomi desa, pertumbuhan usaha, dan kesejahteraan desa dimana jika satu aspek meningkat, aspek lainnya juga meningkat. Selain itu, hasil analisis kualitatif menunjukkan bahwa 42% partisipan yang mengisi pertanyaan terbuka tentang key factor menyebutkan Pendampingan Usaha (PU) adalah aktivitas yang paling berdampak bagi pemberdayaan ekonomi desa.
Analisis Pengaruh Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Pravitasari, Chairani Fadhila; Afifah Rona, Yumna
Ekonomikawan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Vol 25, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/ekonomikawan.v25i1.25351

Abstract

The tourism sector is the backbone of the economy in the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province. The COVID-19 pandemic has shown DIY's vulnerability to shocks in the tourism sector. The drastic decline in tourist visits during the pandemic resulted in a decline in PAD. This study examines the effect of the tourism sector on Local Government Revenue (Pendapatan Asli Daerah, PAD) in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY) using an annual panel dataset from 2018 to 2024 across five districts/cities in DIY. The independent variables include the number of tourist attractions, number of visitors, number of hotels and accommodations, and number of restaurants, while the dependent variable is the PAD value in billion rupiahs. A panel regression method was employed, and the Random Effect Model (REM) was selected based on the results of the Chow test, Hausman test, and Lagrange Multiplier test. The analysis reveals that the number of hotels and accommodations has a positive and significant effect on PAD, whereas the number of tourist attractions has a negative and significant effect. The numbers of visitors and restaurants show positive but statistically insignificant effects. These findings recommend strengthening accommodation management and improving the quality of tourist attractions as strategies to support PAD growth in DIY through the tourism sector.
Analisis Determinan Nilai Tukar di Indonesia Selama Periode 2021-2023 Abigail, Aurelia Mayza; Arintoko, Arintoko; Pravitasari, Chairani Fadhila
Lingka Ekonomika Vol 4 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/jle.v4i1.17321

Abstract

This study analyzes the determinants of the Rupiah exchange rate (EXR) against the US Dollar from 2021 to 2023, focusing on the effects of net exports (EM), inflation (INF), interest rates (INT), and world oil prices (OIL). Using time series data and the ARDL model, the results show that net exports (EM) and world oil prices (OIL) have no significant impact. Inflation (INF) has a negative and significant effect in the long run, while interest rates (INT) have a positive and significant effect in both the short and long run. These findings highlight the importance of inflation control, consistent monetary policy, and energy diversification in maintaining exchange rate stability and macroeconomic resilience.
Employment as the Missing Link: Full Mediation of Minimum Wage Effect on Per Capita Income in Central Java Pratista, Regina; Istiqomah, Istiqomah; Pravitasari, Chairani Fadhila
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v14i2.46419

Abstract

Research Originality: This paper is original by explicitly analyzing employment as a mediating variable in the relationship between minimum wage and per capita income, given the inconclusive findings of previous research on these variables. Research Objectives: This study investigates the relationship between minimum wage and per capita income and examines the mediating role of employment with two control variables: government expenditure and education. Research Methods: This study utilized secondary data from BPS covering 35 districts and municipalities in Central Java Province over the period 2018–2023. The study applies panel-data regression, complemented by mediation analysis using path analysis and the Sobel test. Empirical Results: The minimum wage does not directly affect per capita income; instead, its impact is fully mediated by employment. The finding suggests that the minimum wage alone does not raise per capita income; rather, it exerts its influence indirectly by improving employment, which in turn drives income growth. As control variables, government expenditure and education exert positive and significant effects on per capita income. Implications: A minimum wage policy must be accompanied by job-creation strategies. A minimum wage increase without policies that maintain or increase jobs will not effectively boost per capita income. JEL Classification: E24, H52, J31, O15 How to Cite:Pratista, R., Istiqomah., & Pravitasari, C. F. (2025). Employment as the Missing Link: Full Mediation of Minimum Wage Effect on per Capita Income in Central Java. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 14(2), 437-448. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v14i2.46419.
HOW TO IMPROVE THE ENTREPRENEURIAL MOTIVATION THROUGH ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTION, ATTITUDES, AND ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECTS Pravitasari, Chairani Fadhila; Purnomo, Widhiatmoko Herry; Ramadhan, Muhammad Syah Fibrika; Widiastuti, Ekaningtyas
Jurnal Ekonomi Kreatif dan Manajemen Bisnis Digital Vol 3 No 1 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jekombital.v3i1.798

Abstract

Students who enter the world of entrepreneurship show extraordinary enthusiasm and initiative in developing their own businesses. They do not only focus on academic studies, but also actively seek opportunities and are ready to take risks to build independent businesses. The focus of this study is to understand how entrepreneurial motivation among students can be improved through entrepreneurial intentions, attitudes, and environmental factors. Data were collected through questionnaires, with convenience sampling techniques, and analyzed using Multiple Regression in the SPSS program. A total of 84 respondents were involved in this study. The results show that Entrepreneurial Intention and Attitude has a positive influence on entrepreneurial motivation. However, the results of other hypothesis tests revealed that Knowledge of Available Entrepreneurial Support and Perceived Barriers to Starting a Business did not affect entrepreneurial motivation. Overall, this study emphasizes the importance of strengthening entrepreneurial intentions as a key factor in encouraging entrepreneurial motivation among students.