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Legal Protection of Genetic Resources Reviewed in the Convention on Biological Diversity Nagoya Protocol and Law No. 11 of 2020 Concerning Job Creation Nanda Dwi Rizkia; Hardi Fardiansyah
Indonesian Journal of Contemporary Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/modern.v2i4.4983

Abstract

Indonesia has a wealth of genetic resources and traditional knowledge related to genetic resources which are abundant and of economic value. Therefore it must be preserved and developed so that it can be utilized in a sustainable manner as a development resource for the greatest benefit and prosperity of the people. The research method is a study of normative legal literature, a process of searching for legal principles, legal principles and legal doctrine to answer legal questions at hand. The result of the Nagoya Protocol research is an international environmental agreement within the framework of the Convention on Biological Diversity, which regulates access to genetic resources and fair and balanced benefit sharing between users and providers of genetic resources on the basis of mutual agreement. The main problem is the limited right of access for the community to obtain the right to a good and healthy environment, be it the right to information, the right to participate or the right to justice
Application of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) Principles Between State-owned Banking and Private Banking Nanda Dwi Rizkia; Hardi Fardiansyah
Indonesian Journal of Contemporary Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/modern.v2i4.4984

Abstract

Good Corporate Governance (GCG) in Indonesian banking on the level of soundness and competitiveness, to find out differences between the financial performance of Government-Owned Commercial Banks (BUMN), National Private Commercial Banks, Regional Development Banks and Foreign Banks with a risk profile approach, good corporate governance, earnings, and capital. The banking sector selected as the population used for this study is a bank registered in Indonesia. The research method used is the normative juridical method, the results of research on differences in the level of soundness between BUMN Banks, Private Banks, Loan to Deposit Ratio, Non Performing Loans, Good Corporate Governance, Return on Assets, Operating Expenses to Operating Income, and Capital Adequacy Ratio. The population of this study are state-owned banks, private banks in Indonesia which provide annual reports and corporate governance reports. Research results The implementation of good corporate governance has become a central issue in supporting economic recovery and growth