Abdul Bashir
Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia

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Islamic Financial Inclusion and Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia Ichsan Hamidi; Arip Hidayatul Fadillah; Abdul Bashir; Agung Saputra; Waldi Novi Yarsah
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v8i2.6069

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of Islamic financial inclusion on economic growth in Indonesia for the period 2018-2022. The research method uses a quantitative approach by utilizing secondary data per province in Indonesia, which is a combination of time series and cross-section (Panel Data) obtained from the OJK and BPS websites. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression analysis using Eviews 10 software. The results of the analysis show that simultaneously, Islamic financial inclusion has a significant impact on economic growth. Furthermore, partially, it was found that third-party funds and Islamic bank financing contributed positively to economic growth. Meanwhile, Islamic financial access shows a negative impact on economic growth in Indonesia for the period 2018-2022.
Simultaneous Relationship Analysis Between Carbon Dioxide Emissions and GDP Per Capita in Asia: The Dynamics of Urbanization, Energy Consumption, Foreign Direct Investment, and Trade Openness Kamil Habibi; Imam Asngari; Abdul Bashir; Azwardi; Muhammad Subardin
Danadyaksa: Post Modern Economy Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Post Modern Economy Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Islam Bustanul Ulum Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69965/danadyaksa.v4i1.285

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the simultaneous relationship between carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions and GDP per capita in 10 Asian countries, considering the dynamics of urbanization, energy consumption, foreign direct investment (FDI), and trade openness. The research employs an explanatory quantitative approach using panel data covering the period 2000–2024, obtained from the World Bank (WDI). The analysis applies a simultaneous equation model estimated using the Two Stage Least Squares (2SLS) method to address endogeneity issues. The results indicate that CO₂ emissions are significantly influenced by GDP per capita, urbanization, energy consumption, FDI, and lagged emissions, highlighting the presence of persistence effects. Meanwhile, GDP per capita is significantly affected by CO₂ emissions, FDI, and its lagged value. These findings suggest that economic growth in Asia remains highly dependent on energy-intensive and investment-driven activities, characterized by strong path dependence. Overall, the relationship between economic growth and environmental degradation is found to be mutually interdependent within a simultaneous system.
ENERGY TRANSITION IN ASEAN–6: EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE ON THE IMPACT OF ECONOMIC GROWTH, CARBON EMISSIONS, AND FOREIGN INVESTMENT Nanda Muthiah Rhani; Azwardi Azwardi; Abdul Bashir
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v9i2.9970

Abstract

This study analyzes the influence of economic growth, carbon emissions, and Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on renewable energy consumption in Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, the Philippines, and Thailand. The data used is panel data, with the selected model being the Fixed Effect Model (FEM). The results show that economic growth and FDI play a role in driving increased renewable energy consumption, while carbon emissions remain a challenge in the transition to green energy. Overall, economic dynamics, the environment, and foreign investment are closely linked in determining the direction of renewable energy development in this region. Therefore, policies that support investment in green energy, strengthening environmental regulations, and developing renewable energy infrastructure are needed to ensure future energy sustainability.