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All Journal Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Vita Kartika Sari
Sebelas Maret University
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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CORRUPTION AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE ECONOMY AND PUBLIC SECTORS Vita Kartika Sari; Mugi Rahardjo
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/aedc.v4i1.42562

Abstract

Corruption is an ancient problem and its levels vary greatly across countries. Many factors contribute to corruption, including individual behavior, government organization, law enforcement, and weakness of controlling. The objectives of this study are to identify the social cost of corruption and investigate the impact of corruption on the public and economic sectors. A literature survey was conducted in this study. We figured out that corruption occurs not only at the central government level but also at the regional government level, along with regional autonomy. Corruption has affected economic growth, the level of GDP per capita, investment activity, international trade and price stability negatively. Corruption has also abused public budget to private or group interest. Keywords: Corruption, The Social Cost Of Corruption, Misallocation Of Resources.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING NON OIL AND GAS EXPORTS IN CENTRAL JAVA JANUARY 2015 - JULY 2019 Khairani Pambudhi Utami; Vita Kartika Sari; Faiza Husnayeni Nahar
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v6i2.79483

Abstract

The purpose of this research are: 1) To find out the effect of inflation on non-oil exports in Central Java in January 2015 - July 2019, 2) To find out the effect of foreign exchange rates on non-oil exports in Central Java in January 2015 - July 2019, 3) To find out the effect of BI rate on non-oil exports in Central Java in January 2015 - July 2019. The data used in this study are quantitative data in this research of time series data on non-oil and gas exports in Central Java, Central Java inflation, USD foreign exchange rates against Rupiah, and BI Rate in 2015 - July 2019 obtained through the official website of each institution. Analysis of the data used is multiple linear regression which is used to know the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable. From the results of research conducted by factors affecting non-oil exports in Central Java, the conclusion is inflation, foreign exchange rates and the BI rate partially affect non-oil and gas exports in Central Java in January 2015 - July 2019. Simultaneously inflation and the BI rate have a negative effect on non-oil exports in Central Java in January 2015 - July 2019, and foreign exchange rates have a positive effect on non-oil and gas exports in Central Java in January 2015 - July 2019.Keywords: Export; Inflation; Exchange Rates; BI Rate
INCOME INEQUALITY IN SURAKARTA Vita Kartika Sari; Fathimah Kurniawati
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v3i2.40324

Abstract

Income inequality is the crucial issue in Indonesia. Economic growth and income inequality is the main problem in Indonesia, but very view study explain it inter-subdistrict level.  This argument is interesting to be studied deeply. One of the developed and famous region in Indonesia is Surakarta that has high-level income inequality. Data which is used in this research is secondary data. We used the Williamson index and enstrophy heil index to analyze income inequality inter-subdistrict, Location Quotient is used to analyze potential sectors, and Klassen Typology is used to classify quadrant of the advanced and poor zone in Surakarta.The result shows that based on the Williamson Index and Entropy Theil Index showed that Pasar Kliwon and Serengan have the highest disparity among all inter-subdistrict in Surakarta. There are three sectors that not potential during 2010-2013, they are agriculture, mining, and industries.Keywords: Local Development, Income Inequality, Surakarta
Co-Authors Faiza Husnayeni Nahar Fathimah Kurniawati Khairani Pambudhi Utami Mugi Rahardjo