Luthfi Nur Agustian
Sebelas Maret University

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THE ROLE OF ECONOMICS IN EXPLAINING THEFT BEHAVIOR: A LITERATURE REVIEW Luthfi Nur Agustian; Vincent Hadi Wiyono
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v6i2.79419

Abstract

This article aimed at reviewing discussions on the role of economics in explaining criminal behavior, particularly theft. From pioneering work of Becker in 1968 up to the 2013 empirical work of Maddah in Iran this review comes to a number of following proposition. First, economics has contributed significantly at understanding many theft determining factors and also policy options derived from those studies. Second, to fully understand the criminal behavior, economics alone is good but not enough. A holistic approach is required because the acts are motivated by many drives, rationally as well as irrationally which can only understood triangularly. Finally, theft redistributes income, does not increase welfare, just waste resources from thief, household and society. Keywords: Economics; Theft; Social Cost