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The effect of return on assets and sales growth on financial distress in food and beverage companies listed on the indonesia stock exchange in 2019 – 2021 Sri Liniarti; Rizky Surya Andhayani Nasution; Elina R. Gustarina
Jurnal Mantik Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024): February: Manajemen, Teknologi Informatika dan Komunikasi (Mantik)
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/mantik.v7i4.4727

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Return on Assets (ROA), and sales growth in food and beverage sector companies for 3 (three) years, namely the 2019-2021 period. The population of this study is food and beverage sector companies that remain listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2021 totaling 47 companies. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling consisting of 21 companies. Using the SPSS program, research data were analyzed using a logistic regression analysis approach. This analysis shows that the ROA variable has a positive and significant effect on financial distress. Meanwhile, sales growth (SG) does not have a significant effect on financial distress.
Analysis of financial statements on NYUCI LOUNDRY MSMEs based on financial accounting standards (SAK-EMKM) Sri Liniarti; Rizky Surya Andhayani Nasution; Yunanda Eka Putra; Farida Khairani Lubis; Elina R Gustarina
Indonesia Accounting Research Journal Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): December: Auditing, Finance, Accounting, Management
Publisher : Institute of Accounting Research and Novation (IARN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/iacrj.v13i2.573

Abstract

This research aims to find out the financial statements of MSMEs Loundry NYCUI based on SAK EMKM and identify financial reporting obstacles experienced by MSMEs Loundry NYUCI based on SAK EMKM. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method, using primary and secondary data. The data collection technique used is interviews. The results of this study confirm that the financial statements of NYUCI Loundry do not meet the requirements of SAK EMKM. The problems experienced by Loundry NYUCI in financial reporting based on EMKM SAK are caused by a ignorance of EMKM SAK, ignorane of socialization of EMKM SAK, and ignorance of human resources in the field of accounting.
The effect of quick ratio, debt to asset ratio, and debt to equity ratio on profit growth in consumer goods companies sub-sector food & staples retailing listed on the Indonesia stock exchange 2022-2024 Sri Liniarti; Rizky Surya Andhayani Nasution; Yunanda Eka Putra; Ismaini Angkat
Junal Ilmu Manajemen Vol 9 No 3 (2026): July: Management Science and Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study examines the effect of Quick Ratio, Debt to Asset Ratio, and Debt to Equity Ratio on profit growth in Consumer Goods Companies in the Food & Staples Retailing sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2022-2024. The study is motivated by the unstable profit growth of retail-based staple companies after the post-pandemic recovery period, despite the defensive character of basic consumer demand. Previous studies report inconsistent findings and generally analyze broader consumer goods categories; therefore, this study narrows the object to the Food & Staples Retailing sub-sector and interprets liquidity and leverage indicators through Signaling Theory, Pecking Order Theory, and Trade-Off Theory. This research applies an associative quantitative design using secondary data from annual financial reports. The population and sample consist of 14 companies, producing 42 firm-year observations. Data were analyzed using pooled multiple linear regression with descriptive statistics, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis testing using IBM SPSS 25. The results show that Quick Ratio and Debt to Asset Ratio have a significant negative effect on profit growth, while Debt to Equity Ratio has no significant effect. Simultaneously, the three ratios significantly explain profit growth, with an Adjusted R² of 0.901. These findings contribute empirical evidence on how liquid assets and debt-financed assets may reduce profit growth when they are not followed by productive asset utilization and efficient financing decisions.