Paska R. Situmorang
Teknologi Laboratorium Medik, STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

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ANALISIS JUMLAH LEUKOSIT DAN ERITROSIT PADA URINE LENGKAP PASIEN INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH (ISK) DI RUMAH SAKIT SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN TAHUN 2023 Dian Magdalena Lase; Rica Vera Br. Tarigan; Paska R. Situmorang
Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 4 No 2: Oktober 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53699/joimedlabs.v4i2.153

Abstract

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is a disease due to infection caused by pathogens that enter the urinary tract, namely the kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra. The incidence of UTI is still quite common in Indonesia, there are around 90-100 cases per 100,000 data in 2020. Making a diagnosis of UTI, a urinalysis is carried out, namely analyzing a urine sample to calculate the number of leukocytes and erythrocytes in the urine. The purpose of this study is to analyze the total leukocytes and erythrocytes in the complete urine of urinary tract infection (UTI) patients at Santa Elisabeth Hospital Medan 2023. This type of research is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional study design and a sample of 40 people. The results show that most of the patients are female, 26 people (65%) and 14 men (35%). An increase in the number of leukocytes> 4/LP by 40 people (100%) and the number of abnormal erythrocytes (increased) > 2/LP by 37 people (92.5%) and a small proportion of normal erythrocytes 1-2/LP by 3 people (7 ,5%). From the results of the study it can be concluded that women are more at risk due to differences in the anatomy of the female and male urethra and UTI sufferers experience an increase in the number of leukocytes as a marker of inflammation and an increase in the number of erythrocytes due to damage to the glomerular membrane throughout the urinary system.
PERBANDINGAN PENINGKATAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEBELUM DAN SETELAH PEMBERIAN GULA PUTIH, GULA AREN, DAN MADU PADA MAHASISWA TLM DI STIKes SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN TAHUN 2023 Paska R. Situmorang; Besterria Zalukhu; David Sumanto Napitupulu
Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 4 No 2: Oktober 2023
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53699/joimedlabs.v4i2.154

Abstract

Glucose is the most important carbohydrate because almost all carbohydrates in food are converted to glucose for metabolism. White sugar, palm sugar and honey have different glycemic index values ??so that there is an increase in blood sugar levels with every intake of these three sugars. Several factors can affect the increase in blood glucose levels including age, hormones, insulin, emotions, psychological state, variety and amount of food consumed and physical activity performed. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of increased blood sugar levels before and after 30 minutes of administration of white sugar, palm sugar, and honey to TLM students at STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan in 2023. The method used was an experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design. Total population of 38 people using total sampling technique. Data analysis using Independent sample T-test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a p value of 0.000 so it could be concluded that there was a comparison of increased blood sugar levels before and after administration of white sugar, palm sugar, and honey to TLM students at STIKes Santa Elisabet Medan in 2023.