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HYBRID WORK: EFFICIENCY OF DWI ELECTION SYSTEMS BASED ON E-VOTING AND CONVENTIONAL TO BOOST TRANSPARENCY IN 2024 ELECTIONS Ibriza Sabrina; Sultan Sultan; Nurfadilla Nurfadilla; Kezia Patasik
Legislatif VOLUME 6 NOMOR 2 2023
Publisher : UKM Lembaga Penalaran dan Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Fakultas Hukum Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jl.v6i2.27123

Abstract

The dynamics of digitalization lead us to information disclosure and better work efficiency. The democratic party feels very close, 2024 will be the pinnacle of the democratic party along with developments in technology and information, in line with that digital participation will bring the 2024 Election into a more transparent realm. However, in reality, Indonesia is still stuck with network infrastructure problems and areas that are not evenly distributed. With a population and area that is so wide, leveling network infrastructure takes more time. The application of the electoral system in a conventional way is considered less effective in accommodating estimated vote recapitulation, so another system is needed to support the deficiencies in conventional elections. Writing this scientific paper aims to find out how the efforts in implementing hybrid working and achieving solutions with the enactment of the concept of hybrid working with the application of two systems based on e-voting and conventional. The type of research used is normative legal research with the Statute approach, Conceptual approach, and Comparative approach. The legal materials used are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials obtained from literature studies, the collected legal materials are then analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of elections with one system, namely the conventional system, still has many problems in several aspects, especially the aspect of transparency, so the application of e-voting is present to complement the shortcomings of the conventional electoral system. Seeing that the regional structure and network infrastructure are not evenly distributed, based on the analysis results, applying the hybrid working concept in elections can balance the two systems with the hope that the 2024 election will become a more efficient, effective, and transparent democracy.
Dampak Pergeseran Mata Pencaharian terhadap Kehidupan Lingkungan: Kajian Bibliometrik Chrisanthy Yessda Matital; Hasbi Hasbi; Sultan Sultan
Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Takuana (April-June)
Publisher : MAN 4 Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56113/takuana.v5i1.501

Abstract

This study maps research on livelihood shifts and their environmental implications through a secondary bibliometric analysis of metadata processed with Bibliometrix/R Studio. The analysis covers 139 documents published between 1981 and 2026 from 124 publication sources and examines publication growth, document types, productive sources and affiliations, influential documents, three-field relations, and keyword co-occurrence. The findings show that the literature is organized around the intersection of economic impact, development, poverty, employment, mining, land use, climate change, and sustainable development. The study contributes conceptually by positioning livelihood shifts as a socio-ecological transition that links changes in work and income with environmental pressures and adaptive development pathways. Because the analysis uses a processed bibliometric output, the study also clarifies the limits of data verification and applies consistency checks across bibliometric indicators, tables, and visual maps to strengthen interpretive reliability.