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Satia Negara Lubis
Sekolah Pascasarjana Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Pedesaan Universitas Sumatera Utara

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ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF THE PARTNERSHIP AND ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM (PKBL) PT. PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA IV IN IMPROVING THE SOCIO-ECONOMY OF THE BAH JAMBI I VILLAGE COMMUNITY, SIMALUNGUN DISTRICT Nazila Suhaya; Satia Negara Lubis; Rujiman Rujiman
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 12 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi, 2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Community Development Program is a form of responsibility of State-Owned Enterprises to the community, implemented on the basis of Law No. 19 of 2003 concerning BUMN and Minister of BUMN Regulation Number Per02/MBU/7/2017 which states: the aims and objectives of establishing BUMN are not only to pursue profits but also actively provides guidance and assistance to entrepreneurs from economically weak groups, cooperatives and the community. PT Partnership Program. Perkebunan Nusantara IV Kebun Bah Jambi not only provides partnership loans for working capital and investment with low interest rates, terms and loan guarantees. However, the company also provides assistance in renting business premises and coaching in the form of counseling, training, marketing which aims to grow and improve the abilities of its Foster Partners to become strong and independent businesses. This research aims to analyze the impact of the Partnership and Community Development Program in improving the social economy of the community, find out the management policies of the Partnership and Community Development Program, and find out the goals and objectives of the social economic activities of the PTPN IV Partnership and Community Development Program in Bah Jambi I Village, Simalungun Regency. The method used is qualitative research collected in various ways (observation, interviews, document digests, tape recordings) and usually processed first before being ready for use (through note-taking, typing, editing, or over-writing. The research results show that PT. Perkebunan Nusantara IV Kebun Bah Jambi has really helped the people of Bah Jambi I Village to be more empowered by increasing family economic income, by providing training, business credit loans with guarantors, namely the employees themselves, so that credit does not go bad. However, there are several of the fostered partners whose businesses it doesn't work, due to the lack of product selling value, people only hope for the assistance provided by the company, the business or business run by the fostered partners has increased even though it's not instantaneous and in business it takes time as well as motivation and expertise in increasing product selling value and marketing so it doesn't work. backward. Along with this, assistance is provided such as natural disaster assistance, grant funds, rental of business premises, scholarships, health, reforestation and others.
SUITABILITY AND PROJECTION OF LAND USE FOR GREEN OPEN SPACE IN GAMPONG TIBANG, DEAH RAYA AND ALUE NAGA SYIAH KUALA DISTRICT BANDA ACEH CITY Dhea Asmaul Husna; Satia Negara Lubis; Agus Purwoko
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 12 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi, 2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Green open space is an area that must be provided by a city, this is by the provisions in the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 14 of 2022 concerning the Provision and Utilization of Green Open Space Chapter II Typology of Green Open Space Article 3 at least 30% (thirty percent) of the area of the City or Urban Area consists of public green open space of at least 20% (twenty percent) and private green open space of at least 10% (ten percent). Based on the Banda Aceh City spatial pattern plan for 2009-2029, Gampong Tibang, Alue Naga and Deah Raya are areas prioritized for green open space development. These three Gampongs have an area of 596.2 Ha, including the Tibang area of 203.3 Ha, Deah Raya 102.4 Ha and Alue Naga 290.5 Ha (BIG). These three Gampongs are located on the coast of Banda Aceh City. This research aims to analyze the extent and distribution of green open space, analyze the suitability of land use for green open space and project the need for green open space in Gampong Tibang, Deah Raya and Alue Naga, Banda Aceh City in 2033-2043. The methods used are geographic information system analysis, logical suitability matrix, projected green open space needs and descriptive. The research results show that the Gampong Tibang GOS in 2023 will have an area of 36.7 ha, the Gampong Deah Raya GOS will have an area of 28.3 ha, and Gampong Alue Naga will have an area of 44.4 ha. The suitability of the use of green open space is not appropriate based on the area of green open space in the spatial pattern plan and the existing one, Gampong Tibang, the area of green open space planned for the spatial pattern is 88.6 ha while the existing is 36.7 ha, Gampong Deah Raya, the area of green open space planned for the spatial pattern is 84.2 ha while the existing is 28, 3 ha, and Gampong Deah Raya The planned green open space area is 107.4 ha while the existing area is 44.4 ha. The projected need for green open space is based on an area of 1,227.18 ha. The projected need for green open space is based on population for 2033 with a population of 286,490 requiring green open space covering an area of 572.98 ha and in 2043 with a population of 315,525 requiring green open space covering an area of 631.05 ha.