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All Journal Tsaqofah dan Tarikh: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sejarah Islam Journal of Shariah Economic Law
Dahlia Haliah Ma'u
Fakultas Syariah IAIN Pontianak
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Kyai Modjo dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Asimilasi Budaya Religius Jawa dan Minahasa pada Masyarakat Kampung Jawa Tondano Dahlia Haliah Ma'u; Rosdalina Bukido
Tsaqofah dan Tarikh: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sejarah Islam Vol 8, No 1 (2023): JUNI
Publisher : IAIN Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ttjksi.v8i1.10511

Abstract

This article describes the role of Kyai Modjo (1792-1849), a prominent figure and scholar from Surakarta who was exiled by the Dutch, colonizer in Javanese area in Tondano Minahasa (North Sulawesi). As the first islamic preacher in Minahasa, he became a role model and thus he and his followers gained Minahasa public sympathy that led the people to take shahadah. Further, intermarriage between indigenous people of Minahasa and Kyai Modjo’s followers caused assimilation of Javanese-Minahasa culture which was reflected in tradition of wedding ceremony, funeral procession, birth ritual, and lebaran ketupat ceremony.    Artikel ini mendeskripsikan tentang peran Kyai Modjo (1792-1849), seorang tokoh sekaligus ulama yang diasingkan oleh penjajah Belanda dari Surakarta ke daerah Jawa Tondano Minahasa (Sulawesi Utara). Sebagai penyiar Islam pertama di Minahasa serta keteladanan yang dimilikinya, ia dan pengikutnya mampu menarik simpatik masyarakat Minahasa untuk mengakui keesaan Allah Swt. Disamping itu, karena terjadinya kawin-mawin antara pengikut Kyai Modjo dan masyarakat setempat, berimplikasi pada budaya religius Jawa ke dalam budaya Minahasa. Asimilasi budaya Jawa dan Minahasa dapat terlihat pada tradisi perkawinan, kelahiran, kematian, ziarah, dan lebaran ketupat.
PENETAPAN TARIF TRANSAKSI OLEH AGEN BRILINK DI KECAMATAN MEMPAWAH HULU MENURUT HUKUM EKONOMI SYARIAH (HES) Hergi Novfitrianingsih Azizah; Dahlia Haliah Ma'u; Nur Rahmiani
Al-Aqad Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Al-Aqad: Journal of Shariah Economic Law
Publisher : LP2M and Shariah Faculty of The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-aqad.v4i1.2720

Abstract

The focus of this research is to find out how BRILink Agents set BRILink transaction rates in Mempawah Hulu District and the implementation of setting transaction rates by BRILink Agents according to Sharia Economic Law. Researchers use qualitative methods that are qualitative perspectives, with the type of research type of field research, normative-empirical research approach. This research was conducted at the BRILink Agent of Mempawah Hulu District, Karangan Village, Landak Regency. The data sources of this research are BRI, BRILink agents and BRILink customers. The data collection techniques used are interviews, observation, and documentation. While the data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing and verification. The results showed that: 1) Determination of service rates on BRILink agents has been determined by Bank BRI, but there are differences in tariff implementation among BRILink agents due to operational cost factors that affect administrative costs; 2) From the perspective of Sharia Economic Law, the determination of service rates between Bank BRI and BRILink Agents is considered valid because it is in accordance with the mudharabah principle which emphasizes the fair distribution of profits and losses. Tariff setting between banks and agents uses a mudharabah contract with a profit ratio of 50:50. The agreement between BRILink customers and BRILink agents is also considered valid by using the ijarah method in accordance with the concept of its pillars and conditions. The determination of additional transaction rates by BRILink agents is caused by operational costs that affect administrative costs, and these costs are included in the costs informed to customers.
TINJAUAN AKAD IJARAH TERHADAP JASA PACAK KUCING DI PONDOK KUCING EDELWEIS PONTIANAK Irda Andini; Dahlia Haliah Ma'u; Nur Hakimah
Al-Aqad Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Al-Aqad: Journal of Shariah Economic Law
Publisher : LP2M and Shariah Faculty of The Pontianak State Institute of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/al-aqad.v4i2.3326

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out the practice of cat pacak services at Pondok Kucing Edelweis Pontianak and study it based on the ijarah contract. This research uses a qualitative method with the type of empirical or field legal research. The main data sources include interviews with the owner and consumers of Pondok Kucing Edelweis Pontianak shop. Meanwhile, secondary data used are books, journals, theses, and websites that discuss cat pacak. Data collection techniques used were interviews, observation and documentation. Data validity was checked through source triangulation. The results showed that the practice of cat trapping services at Pondok Kucing Edelweis Pontianak uses a rental contract (ijarah). The cat trapping process involves the owner of the male cat as the provider of cat trapping services and the owner of the female cat as the consumer. The review of the ijarah contract on the practice of cat tracking services seen from the pillars and conditions of the ijarah contract is invalid because in the practice of cat tracking services, one of the conditions of ijarah is not fulfilled, namely the benefits in the form of sperm where the males hired to marry females are unclear about the amount of sperm and whether marriage can occur or not, thus causing a violation of gharar because it is unclear about the substance, nature and size of the sperm, so it cannot be handed over. According to the majority of scholars, it is forbidden to hire cat breeding services for a fee.
Co-Authors Hergi Novfitrianingsih Azizah Irda Andini Nur Hakimah Nur Rahmiani Rosdalina Bukido