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All Journal Unnes Law Journal Unnes Law Journal : Jurnal Hukum Universitas Negeri Semarang
Rifki Fakihudin
Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Juvenile Delinquency in Semarang City: Aspects of Protection and Law Enforcement in Socio-Legal Approach Nadiyah Meyliana Putri; Muhammad Wahyu Saiful Huda; Rifki Fakihudin; Ridwan Arifin
Unnes Law Journal Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Various Issues on Crime, Justice, and Human Rights
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v8i2.60024

Abstract

Juvenile delinquency includes all behaviors that deviate from the norms in society, status violations, and violations of criminal law. Violations of status such as running away from home, skipping school, smoking, drinking, illegal racing, and so on. Violations of this status are usually not recorded in quantity because they are not legal violations. While the so-called deviant behavior against the norm includes premarital sex among teenagers, abortion, and so on. This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of juvenile delinquency from a sociological juridical perspective in the city of Semarang. The method used in this study is a mixed method between empirical and normative studies. This method is used to answer substantially the juvenile delinquency case within the legal framework in the city of Semarang.
Justice Beyond Borders: Strengthening International Alliances to Eradicate Human Trafficking in Southeast Asia Nur Aisyah Abdurrahman; Suwinda Suwinda; Lisa Ikhsana; Muhammad Habiby Abil Fida Safarin; Rifki Fakihudin; Sulaiman Tan; Wipaporn Sawasdee
Unnes Law Journal Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): April, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v11i1.3293

Abstract

Human trafficking remains a critical issue in Southeast Asia, exacerbated by socio-political, economic, and cultural factors. This paper examines the concept of justice, advocating for enhanced international cooperation to effectively combat human trafficking in the region. It identifies the limitations of current national-level approaches, which fail to address the transnational nature of trafficking networks. The paper highlights significant normative and legal gaps, such as inconsistent definitions of trafficking, lack of harmonized laws, and weak enforcement mechanisms, which undermine anti-trafficking efforts. Drawing on international law and human rights frameworks, the paper argues for a more coordinated approach among Southeast Asian nations, international organizations, and civil society. Central to this approach is legal harmonization, improved intelligence sharing, and stronger enforcement to combat trafficking. The paper also integrates restorative justice and victim-centered policies, emphasizing comprehensive rehabilitation for survivors. By analyzing successful case studies and pinpointing gaps in existing legal frameworks, it offers practical recommendations for policymakers, including the establishment of regional task forces and the creation of victim support networks. Ultimately, this paper advocates for a paradigm shift in the fight against human trafficking, calling for a holistic, justice-oriented approach that goes beyond borders and empowers victims and frontline actors in Southeast Asia.
Co-Authors Lisa Ikhsana Muhammad Habiby Abil Fida Safarin Muhammad Wahyu Saiful Huda Nadiyah Meyliana Putri Nur Aisyah Abdurrahman Ridwan Arifin Sulaiman Tan Suwinda Suwinda Wipaporn Sawasdee