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A Combination of Vigenere Cipher and Advanced Encryption Standard for Image Security Ivan Stepheng; Christy Atika Sari; Eko Hari Rachmawanto; Folasade Olubusola Isinkaye
Advance Sustainable Science Engineering and Technology Vol 5, No 3 (2023): August-October
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/asset.v5i3.17150

Abstract

In an era where digital information security is paramount, this research addresses the pressing need for robust encryption methods. We propose a novel approach that combines the Vigenere Cipher and the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) for secure digital image transmission. Our study recognizes the research gap in secure image transmission methods and aims to bridge it with a powerful encryption solution. We implement this hybrid encryption approach using the Vigenere Cipher in C++ and the AES algorithm in MATLAB. Our experiments validate the effectiveness of our program in concealing and restoring digital images during transmission. This hybrid encryption technique has promising applications in healthcare, military, and confidential business operations, bolstering image security in real-life scenarios. By enhancing image security, our research can contributed to safeguarding sensitive information in the digital age
Optimation of image encryption using fractal Tromino and polynomial Chebyshev based on chaotic matrix Elkaf Rahmawan Pramudya; Moch. Arief Soeleman; Cahaya Jatmoko; Eko Hari Rachmawanto; Aris Marjuni; Pulung Nurtantio Andono; Folasade Olubusola Isinkaye
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 6: December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i6.26080

Abstract

Image encryption is a critical process aimed at securing digital images, safeguarding them from unauthorized access, tampering, or viewing to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of sensitive visual information. In this research, we integrate polynomial Chebyshev, fractal Tromino, and substitution S-box methods into a comprehensive image encryption approach. Our evaluation focuses on standardized 256×256-pixel images of Lena, Peppers, and Baboon, assessing key performance metrics like mean squared error (MSE), peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), unified average changing intensity (UACI), number of pixel changes rate (NPCR), and entropy. The results reveal varying encryption quality across images, with Lena exhibiting the highest MSE (4702) and the lowest PSNR (12.89 dB). However, UACI, NPCR, and entropy values remain consistent across all images, indicating the proposed method’s stability concerning changing intensity, pixel alterations, and entropy levels. These findings contribute valuable insights into the effectiveness of the proposed encryption method, providing a foundation for further exploration and optimization in the field of cryptographic research. For future research direction, it is recommended to explore the impact of varying image sizes and types on the proposed method’s performance. Additionally, by focusing on the area of cryptographic threats, further analysis of the algorithm’s resistance against advanced attacks and its computational efficiency would be beneficial.
A good result of brain tumor classification based on simple convolutional neural network architecture Eko Hari Rachmawanto; Christy Atika Sari; Folasade Olubusola Isinkaye
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 3: June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i3.25863

Abstract

Brain tumor disease has become a topic of research whether it is in the case of segmentation or classification. For the case of classification, the types of brain tumors that are grouped generally consist of high-grade glioma (HGG) and low-grade glioma (LGG) tumors. In this research we are doing, we propose a method for classifying 2 types of tumors, namely HGG and LGG, using the convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithm which is trained and will be tested against the 2018 and 2019 brain tumor segmentation (BRATS) datasets which have 4 modalities, namely fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR), T1, T1ce, and T2 totaling 2048 images. The CNN algorithm was chosen because it can directly receive input in the form of a magnetic resonance image (MRI) with the feature extraction process as well as the classification algorithm. By forming a simple CNN algorithm architecture with only 3 convolutional layers which have an input layer in the form of a full MRI image with dimensions of 240×240×3, we obtained a relatively high accuracy result of 94.14%, it can even be said to be better than similar methods but with more complicated architecture.
Performance Analysis of Support Vector Classification and Random Forest in Phishing Email Classification Chaerul Umam; Lekso Budi Handoko; Folasade Olubusola Isinkaye
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol. 11 No. 2: Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v11i2.3301

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to conduct a performance analysis of phishing email classification system using machine learning algorithms, specifically Random Forest and Support Vector Classification (SVC). Methods/Study design/approach: The study employed a systematic approach to develop a phishing email classification system utilizing machine learning algorithms. Implementation of the system was conducted within the Jupyter Notebook IDE using the Python programming language. The dataset, sourced from kaggle.com, comprised 18,650 email samples categorized into secure and phishing emails. Prior to model training, the dataset was divided into training and testing sets using three distinct split percentages: 60:40, 70:30, and 80:20. Subsequently, parameters for both the Random Forest and Support Vector Classification models were carefully selected to optimize performance. The TF-IDF Vectorizer method was employed to convert text data into vector form, facilitating structured data processing. Result/Findings: The study's findings reveal notable performance accuracies for both the Random Forest model and Support Vector Classification across varying data split percentages. Specifically, the Support Vector Classification consistently outperforms the Random Forest model, achieving higher accuracy rates. At a 70:30 split percentage, the Support Vector Classification attains the highest accuracy of 97.52%, followed closely by 97.37% at a 60:40 split percentage. Novelty/Originality/Value: Comparisons with previous studies underscored the superiority of the Support Vector Classification model. Therefore, this research contributes novel insights into the effectiveness of this machine learning algorithms in phishing email classification, emphasizing its potential in enhancing cybersecurity measures.