Nurchaliq Chaliq Majid
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam DDI Mangkoso, Jln. AG. H. Abdurrahman Ambo Dalle No. 28 Mangkoso , Sulawesi Selatan 90752, Indonesia

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IMPLIKASI AGAMA DALAM PILKADA DKI JAKARTA 2017 (TELAAH ATAS SIYASAH SYAR’IYYAH) Nurchaliq Majid
Jurnal Syariah Hukum Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Syariah Hukum Islam
Publisher : IAI Al-Mawaddah Warrahmah Kolaka

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Abstract

The main problem of this research is how is the Religious Implication of 2017 DKI Jakarta Election (Review of Siyasah Syar'iyah)? The subject matter is divided into three sub-problems, namely: 1) Is choosing a community leader based on religion a form of actualization of religious freedom? 2) What are the perceptions of the DKI Jakarta community in choosing community leaders? The type of research used is qualitative research with a normative approach and also socio-legal research with an empirical descriptive approach. Methods of general data collection, interviews and documentation, processing techniques and data analysis carried out through three stages, namely Data Reduction, Presentation and Conclusion. The results of this study indicate that: 1) choosing public leaders based on religion is a form of actualization of religious freedom. The form of worship that is actualized in choosing leaders is the right of every citizen promoted by the constitution. Actualization and explosion of choosing community leaders based on religion or Islamic leadership dogma cannot be intervened and is limited. 2) Perception of the people of DKI Jakarta about choosing community leaders after religion cannot be separated from the pros and cons. The existence of primordial (religious) sentiments certainly has an influence in the political contestation of the DKI Jakarta Election. Not to mention people who like and cannot choose non-Muslim leaders. But apart from that, people's hopes for DKI Jakarta continue to be echoed. 3) Religious attitudes in the DKI Jakarta Regional Election in the Syari'ah Siyasah Perspective relating to aspects of morality as an embodiment of Islamic values. The foundation for choosing leaders is not only in the name of ordinary religion, but religious values can also be discussed. Like honesty, justice, benefit, equality, and prosperity. The implications of this study are 1) choosing based on religion is no longer reviewed as a form of intolerance. Because basically choosing (choosing, expanding choices) is part of the form of worship promoted by the constitution. 2) This research aims to open insight into the importance of understanding the essence of leadership in Islam. Either from the revision of the verse book or Siyasah Syariyyah. 3) Regarding how the Sharia Siyasah Perspective in choosing public leaders is religious, then of course people must understand in choosing aspects to prioritize aspects of morality, these leaders must be fair and trustworthy towards the people they lead.
Consequences of a Smoker's Husband in the Dimension of Household Harmony Perspective of Islamic Law Nurchaliq Chaliq Majid; Anna Rahma Syam; Suharna Arna Ismail
Al-Adalah: Jurnal Hukum dan Politik Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Islam IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/ajmpi.v8i2.4448

Abstract

Smoking habit can also affect the harmony of a family. This paper presents how Islam views the consequences of a smoking husband to the marital harmony. This qualitative research was performed using Phenomenological and No rmative Descriptive approach. The Phenomenological approach allowed for the discovery of facts about social phenomena in society, while the Normative Descriptive approach resulted in legal conclusions regarding the phenomena identified using the previous approach. In this research, wives who participated as samples did not found their marital harmony significantly affected by the cigarette smoke and they were not bothered to end the marriage due to it. Seen from another perspective, only fate can end a marriage, not cigarette smoke. In the context of Islamic Law, while some scholars may permit it, the majority of scholars prohibit smoking based on several verses in the Qur'an 
ANALISIS KRIMINOLOGI TERHADAP KEKERASAN ANAK DI LINGKUNGAN PESANTREN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM: CRIMINOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF CHILD ABUSE IN ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC LAW Majid, Nurchaliq
Jurnal Risalah Addariyah STAI DDI Mangkoso Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Risalah Addariyah : Studi Ilmu-Ilmu Keagamaan, Pendidikan dan Sosial Kemas
Publisher : P3M STAI DDI Mangkoso

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Abstract

Pokok masalah penelitian ini adalah bagaimana tinjauan kriminologi kekerasan terhadap anak di pesantren modern tarbiyah Takalar? Pokok masalah tersebut selanjutnya spesifikkan ke dalam beberapa submasalah atau pertanyaan penelitian, yaitu: 1) Bagaimana factor-faktor kekerasan terhadap anak dalam perspektif Kriminologi? Jenis penelitian ini tergolong kualitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian kriminologi. Adapun sumber data penelitian ini adalah beberapa literatur seperti buku referensi, jurnal, dan bebrapa artikel pendukung, dan tentunya naskah putusan kasus yang ingin diteliti sebagai bahan referensi pokok. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Dalam UU Nomor 23 Tahun 2002 sudah sangat jelas mengatur mengenai ketentuan-ketentuan yang berkaitan dengan kekerasan terhadap anak. kentuan tersebut meliputi pengertian anak yang terdapat dalam bab 1 ketentuan umum, pasal 1 ayat 1 undang-undang perlindungan anak, menjelaskan bahwa anak adalah seseorang yang belum berusia 18 (delapan belas) tahun, termasuk anak yang masih dalam kandungan. begitupun dengan hak-hak anak dijelaskan dalam pasal 1 ayat 12 UU perlindungan anak menjelaskan bahwa hak anak adalah bagian dari hak asasi manusia yang wajib dijamin, dilindungi dan dipenuhi oleh orang tua, keluarga, masyarakat, pemerintah, dan Negara. Salah satu hak seorang anak yang harus dipenuhi adalah hak atas pendidikan dan pengajaran, sebagaimana yang tercantum pada Pasal 9 ayat 1 dan 2 UU No. 23 tahun 2002 tentang perlindungan anak. menyangkut masalah fenomena-fenomena kekerasan terhadap anak dalam lingkungan sekolah yang beberapa tahun terakhir ini menyita perhatian kita. Fenomena seperti ini harusnya dilarang terjadi di Indonesia, karna UUD RI nomor 23 tahun 2002 tentang perlindungan anak. Di dalam pasal 54 sudah sangat jelas mengatakan Anak di dalam dan di lingkungan sekolah wajib dilindungi dari tindakan kekerasan yang dilakukan oleh siapun. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah; 1) ketentuan UU tentang Perlindungan anak seharusnya lebih ditekankan lagi, terutama persoalan implementasi dan penerapannya. Karna masih banyak kekerasan terhadap anak khusunya di lingkungan sekolah yang tidak dapat dijangkau oleh UU tersebut. Untuk guru, Proses mendisiplinkan siswa juga tidak seharusnya dan tidak selamanya harus menggunakan kekerasan. Kalaupun ada kekerasan, haruslah melalui tahapan-tahapan atau prosedur-prosedur yang tidak menyalahi aturan. 2) sangat penting peranan guru-guru dan Pembina dalam penerapan undang-undang perlindungan anak, agar ke depannya tidak terjadi kekerasan terhadap anak khususnya di lingkungan sekolah.