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All Journal Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains
Tolhah Toha Nawawi
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Gunung Jati
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Role of Tasamuh According to Islam in maintaining National Unity and Integrity Tolhah Toha Nawawi
Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains Vol. 13 No. 02 (2023): Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains , Edition September  2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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With increasing polarization and conflict occurring at various levels of society, it is important to understand how the principles of tasamuh can be used as a basis for achieving social harmony and national unity. This research aims to explore the role of tasamuh (acceptance or tolerance) in maintaining national unity and unity in social, political and cultural contexts. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. The results of this research confirm that the concept of tasamuh or tolerance in Islam has a fundamental role in promoting social harmony, harmony and unity in a diverse society. This study highlights the importance of respect for differences, a deep understanding of different religious beliefs and practices, and the need for open communication and constructive dialogue. The findings of this research emphasize that the application of inclusive values, respect for diversity, and a deep understanding of religious teachings and practices will form a strong basis for building a harmonious, fair and just society. In addition, research also highlights that broad knowledge and a high attitude of tolerance can contribute to encouraging broader understanding and avoiding prejudice that can trigger conflict.
Protection of the Rights of Sharia Insurance Customers According to Islamic Economic Law Tolhah Toha Nawawi
Fox Justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 15 No. 03 (2025): Fox justi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Edition 2025
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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This study aims to analyze the protection of Sharia insurance customers' rights from an Islamic economic law perspective. Sharia insurance offers an alternative risk protection system based on the principles of mutual assistance (ta'awun), mutual protection (takaful), justice, trustworthiness, and freedom from riba, gharar, and maisir. However, in practice, various problems remain related to the implementation of Sharia principles, particularly in terms of transparency, fulfillment of customer rights, and dispute resolution mechanisms. The research method used is normative legal research with a juridical and conceptual approach. Data were obtained through a literature review of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources, including the Quran, Hadith, fatwas from the National Sharia Council (DSN-MUI), laws and regulations, and relevant scientific literature. The data were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively to understand the alignment between Sharia insurance practices and Islamic legal provisions. The results indicate that the protection of customer rights in Sharia insurance has a strong legal basis, both normatively and juridically. This protection includes the right to clear information, trustworthy fund management, fair treatment, fulfillment of benefits according to the contract, and access to equitable dispute resolution. However, optimizing protection still requires increased oversight, transparency, and customer education. With the consistent application of Islamic economic law principles, it is hoped that the Islamic insurance system will be able to provide fair, transparent, and sustainable legal protection for customers.
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