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Surface Integrity Study of AISI 1045 Material in Dry Machining Using Coated Carbide Tool Fransnazoan Sitorus; Irwansyah; Emil Salim P Siregar
Jurnal Inotera Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): July - December 2023
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Aceh Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31572/inotera.Vol8.Iss2.2023.ID267

Abstract

In metal cutting processes, the source of surface integrity deviation is a combination of several factors. The surface roughness parameter (Ra) is sufficient to determine the quality level of the surface packaging of a product, so it is widely used as a parameter to determine the surface packaging level of a product. Carbide tools dominate modern applications in the metalworking industry and are the preferred choice for metal cutting processes. Carbide tools can be improved through a coating process. In particular, the purpose of this study was to obtain surface roughness and optimum cutting conditions for dry machining of AISI 1045 materials using coated carbide tool when used in dry machining as well as for the development of research and development with research design analysis of the results of student practicum processes in laboratories, especially surface packaging material analysis. The material used is AISI 1045 with PVD TiAlN-TiN coated carbide tool. Combination machining process of cutting conditions, namely cutting speed, feed and depth of cut. Surface roughness test results on AISI 1045 test material with uncoated carbide tool surface roughness value = 9,042µm in cutting conditions: v= 235 m/min; f= 0.05mm/put; a=0.5mm; tc= 5.23 min. And the results of the surface roughness test on the AISI 1045 test material with PVD coated carbide tool with the best average surface roughness value = 6,135µm in cutting conditions: v=235 m/min; f=0.75 mm/put; a=1mm; tc=5.30 min.
Centrifugal Pump Shaft Coupling Durability Material S45C in the Water Treatment Plant Unit with the Destructive Test Method (impact) Fransnazoan Sitorus; Muhammad Fajar Lubis; Nuzuli Fitriadi
Jurnal Inotera Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): January-June 2023
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Aceh Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31572/inotera.Vol8.Iss1.2023.ID237

Abstract

The peg is a component that functions as a binder between the shaft and the hub in transmitting power and rotation. In general, the pegs are designed and made using metal materials such as mild carbon steel. In this research, the material of the coupling pin design on the centrifugal pump shaft is S45C. Where on the sample of the designed post, an impact test or the Charpy method of hitting the notch is carried out which aims to determine the amount of resistance to sudden loading and to determine the physical changes (failure modes) experienced by the post material. In this study, the sample of the post with dimensions of 6.10 mm x 6.10 mm x 55 mm obtained a large impact strength (impact strength) in the Charpy method impact test of 0.8445 Joule/mm2. And for the physical change (failure mode) experienced by the post material against the sudden loading, it is a brittle fracture that is characterized by physical characteristics in the form of granular (like sand) on the fracture surface, and the absence of plastic deformation that occurred first.
Effect of Cutting Speed on Surface Roughness AS-Scrapper ST37 Using Coated Carbide Tool Fransnazoan Sitorus; Dejoi Irfian Situngkir; A Hafizh Saifullah; Nuzuli Fitriadi
Jurnal Inotera Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Aceh Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31572/inotera.Vol9.Iss1.2024.ID321

Abstract

In the lathe machining process, especially surface roughness, are greatly influenced by the cutting angle of the tool, feeding speed, cutting speed and depth of cut. Research purposes is to determine the effect of cutting conditions, namely cutting speed (v) and cutting depth (a) on the level of surface roughness (Ra) on the ST37 As Scrapper material using quantitative research methods that focus on numeric or numbers in a study. The research results obtained a value of Ra ⃗= 6.063 µm at optimum cutting conditions varying a= 1 mm, v= 62 m/min, f= 0.05 mm, tc= 5.29 min.