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GAMBARAN SIKAP PASIEN ASMA MENGENAI KEGIATAN OLAHRAGA DALAM PENCEGAHAN SERANGAN ASMA Cucu Ernawati; Sansri Diah KD; Yati Tursini; Yosep Rohyadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v1i1.517

Abstract

This research is motivated by the increasing asthma incidence in the city of Bandung. Asthma is a chronic disease that needs to be managed pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically. One of the non-pharmacological management is sports activities. Exercise can strengthen the breathing muscles in asthma patients. Not all asthma patients have high enthusiasm to exercise, depending on how the patient's attitude. An attitude is needed to provide a response that can start or guide sports behavior. This study aims to identify the attitude of asthma patients regarding sports activities in the prevention of asthma attacks. This study included a qualitative, research design using a descriptive design with systematic literature review method through searching journals in Google Schoolar with keywords asthma patient attitudes towards sports in preventing asthma recurrence so that 4 journals were obtained based on the characteristics of respondents, places, and methods. The results of the 4 journals included recurrence prevention efforts as much as positive 76.5% and negative 23.5%, family attitudes in preventing recurrence of asthma were good (positive) 89.6% while less (negative) categories were 10.4% , asthma patients who have a positive attitude towards asthma and gymnastics as much as 52.9% while those who are negative 47, 1%, and negative perceptions about preventing asthma recurrence by 56% while positive perception 44%. Conclusions from 4 journals found that most asthma patients are positive about exercise in preventing asthma attacks. It is hoped that health workers will increase their role regarding exercise in preventing asthma attacks and further research related to behavior in preventing asthma attacks.
GAMBARAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA Anida Firdaus Agustiyaningsih; Yosep Rohyadi; Sansri Diah KD; Yati Tursini
Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia Florence Nightingale Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : UPPM. Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jkifn.v1i1.86

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh prevalensi penyakit kanker mengalami peningkatan dalam lima tahun terakhir. Salah satu kanker yaitu Kanker Payudara, Data Global Cancer Observatory 2018 dari World Health Organization (WHO) menunjukkan kasus kanker yang paling banyak terjadi di Indonesia adalah kanker payudara, yakni 58.256 kasus atau 16,7% dari total 348.809 kasus kanker. Kanker payudara dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan fisik, status psikologik, tingkat kebebasan, hubungan sosial dan lingkungan dimana mereka berada. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas hidup pada pasien Kanker payudara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Study Literature Review dengan mencari dan mengutip jurnal terkait dari google cendekia. Tinjauan data dilakukan untuk menarik kesimpulan dan hasil pada kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara. Hasil yang peneliti temukan yaitu sebanyak 3 jurnal terkait kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara menurut (Erna Irawan, Sri Hayati, Desi Purwaningsih, 2017), (Dian Ayu Juwita, Almahdy, Rizka Afdhila, 2018), (Laurentina Nona Eda, Sri Puguh K , 2016) hasilnya terdapat beberapa pasien kanker payudara yang mempunyai kualitas hidup kurang baik yaitu pada segi kesehatan fisik dan hubungan social. Rekomendasi bagi perawat agar meningkatkan dalam pemberian penkes mengenai kanker payudara dan selalu memberikan dukungan kepada pasien agar kualitas hidup nya tetap baik. Kata Kunci : Kanker payudara, Kualitas Hidup ABSTRACT This research is motivated by the prevalence of cancer has increased in the last five years. One of the cancers is Breast Cancer, Global Cancer Observatory 2018 data from the World Health Organization (WHO) shows that the most common cancer cases in Indonesia are breast cancer, which is 58,256 cases or 16.7% of the total 348,809 cancer cases. Breast cancer can cause physical health problems, psychological status, level of freedom, social relations and the environment in which they are located. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of life picture in breast cancer patients. This type of research is Study Literature Review by searching and quoting related journals from Google Scholar. Data review was conducted to draw conclusions and results on the quality of life of breast cancer patients. The results that researchers found were as many as 3 journals related to the quality of life of breast cancer patients according to (Erna Irawan, Sri Hayati, Desi Purwaningsih, 2017), (Dian Ayu Juwita, Almahdy, Rizka Afdhila, 2018), (Laurentina Nona Eda, Sri Puguh K, 2016) the results are that there are some breast cancer patients who have poor quality of life in terms of physical health and social relations. Recommendations for nurses to improve the provision of health care about breast cancer and always provide support to patients so that the quality of life remains good. Keywords: Breast cancer, Quality of life