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Pengaruh Jaw Relaxation terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Maria Diah Ciptaning
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 4 No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN TERAPAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v(4)i(2)y(2018).page:108 - 116

Abstract

Caesarean Section is a surgical procedure in which a fetus is delivered from the uterus through an abdominal wall incision. The most domminant issue after having a caesaran section is pain. Pain can be resolved either pharmacologically or nonpharmacologicallly. Jaw relaxation technique is one of the non-pharmacological methods to reduce pain by combining jaw muscle relaxation and breathing relaxation to improve coping mechanisms and to release endorphins. The purpose of this study was to compare the pain levels after having a caesarean section, before and after doing jaw relaxation. The design of this study was pre-experimental research with one group pretest and postest design. It used purposive sampling technique with 12 respondents as its sample. The result indicated that 100% of respondents experienced pain before having Jaw Relaxation. 83.3% of respondents felt that their pain has decreased after having Jaw Relaxation. To analyze the data, it used Wilcoxon Signed Rank test, and it got p-value 0.002 as the result. The conclusion of this research is Jaw Relaxation has a significant effect on the levels of post-operative pain ofthis caesarean section. Jaw Relaxation could be used as a nurse intervention by making its standard of operational procedure to solve the pain problem.
HUBUNGAN DOSIS DAN DURASI OKSIGEN DENGAN POSTOPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING (PONV) PADA PASIEN POST ANASTESI UMUM Arizqu Irfan Ardiansah; Maria Diah Ciptaning; Tanto Hariyanto
Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan Terapan (E-Journal)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/jkt.v6i2.299

Abstract

Salah satu penyebab PONV yaitu kurangnya perfusi oksigen yang ada di pusat muntah di otak. Pemberian dosis dan durasi oksigen yang efektif akan mengoptimalkan pengiriman oksigen ke seluruh jaringan tubuh, termasuk memperbaiki perfusi oksigen pusat mual muntah di otak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan dosis dan durasi oksigen dengan PONV pada pasien Post Anastesi Umum di RSUD Dr. Haryoto Lumajang. Metode penelitian ekspermen ini menggunakan Desain Cross Sectional. Sampling menggunakan Purposive Sampling. Jumlah sampel yang diteliti berjumlah 30 responden. Peneliti menggunakan instrumen Rhodes Index Nausea and Vomiting (RINVR) untuk mengukur PONV pasien. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai p hubungan antara dosis oksigen dengan skor PONV yaitu 0,145, sedangkan hasil nilai p hubungan antara durasi oksigen dengan skor PONV yaitu 0,904, maka dapat diambil kesimpulan tidak ada hubungan antara pemberian dosis dan durasi oksigen dengan Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV).