Mustika Sari Hutabarat
Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas, Indonesia

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Perbedaan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Sampel Darah yang Dihomogenisasi Sekunder Inversi 2 Kali dan 8 Kali Setelah Ditunda Selama 30 Menit dengan Hematology Analyzer Miftahul Jannah; Rosnita Sebayang; Mustika Sari Hutabarat
Jurnal Laboratorium Prima Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Laboratorium Prima
Publisher : Fakultas ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

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Abstract

Hemoglobin test is one of the tests performed in a clinical laboratory that aims to determine the hemoglobin level in a person's body. The sample used in hemoglobin examination is blood with EDTA anticoagulant. Anticoagulants act to inactivate blood clotting factors. Therefore, blood that has been put into a tube with anticoagulant must be immediately primary homogenized. In the field, blood samples that have been collected are usually not immediately examined, resulting in delays. Blood that has been primary homogenized if left to stand will experience precipitation. Therefore, blood samples must be re-homogenized (secondary homogenization) before testing. To see if there is a difference in hemoglobin levels secondary homogenized 2 and 8 times after standing for 30 minutes. This type of research is observational research with cross sectional research design. The research subjects examined were 32 people. The study subjects had their blood drawn in 2 tubes and then each tube was primary homogenized 8 times and allowed to stand for 30 minutes. After 30 minutes, the tube with code A was secondary homogenized 2 times and then examined on the Sysmex XP-100 device and the tube with code B was secondary homogenized 8 times and then examined on the Sysmex XP-100 device. Data were analyzed using Paired Sample T- Test test with 95% confidence level. Hemoglobin levels for tubes that were secondary homogenized 2 times obtained a mean value of 13.2 g/dL and standard deviation (SD) 1.17 g/dL while for tubes that were secondary homogenized 8 times obtained a mean value of 13.2 g/dL and SD 1.13 g/dL. Statistical test results showed that there was no p = 0.567 (>0.05). Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there is no significant difference in the results of secondary homogenized tubes 2 times and 8 times. In future studies, the number of samples used should be increased again.
Perbedaan Jumlah Trombosit Pada Sampel Darah Yang Dihomogenisasi Sekunder Secara Inversi 2 Kali Dan 8 Kali Setelah Didiamkan Selama 30 Menit Dengan Hematology Analyzer Elza Angraini; Rosnita Sebayang; Mustika Sari Hutabarat
Jurnal Laboratorium Prima Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Laboratorium Prima
Publisher : Fakultas ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Examination of platelets is an examination that is often asked to be examined by doctors. Homogenization enters into the pre-analytical stage. Homogenization is the mixing evenly between blood and anticoagulants. Homogenization in the laboratory must be carried out properly according to existing procedures so as not to affect the examination results. After the blood is homogenized initially or primary homogenized after blood sampling, a delay in examination is carried out which causes the blood to precipitate, so it is necessary to homogenize after the blood has settled or secondary homogenization so that the blood is homogeneous when it is examined. Secondary homogenization does not yet have standard provisions. To find out the difference in the results of the platelet count examination in the secondary homogenization technique 2 and 8 times. This research is a quantitative observational study with cross sectional and total sampling technique. Samples were homogenized primary 10 times and left for 30 minutes, then samples were homogenized secondary 2 times and 8 times. Platelet counts were checked using the Sysmex XP-100. Data were analyzed using the Paired Sample T-Test with a 95% confidence level. 2 times secondary homogenization has a mean value of 297.06 x 103 / µL and 8 times secondary homogenization has a mean value of 296 x 103 / µL. The data is normally distributed and the hypothesis test is continued, namely the Paired Sample T- Test and the probability results are 0.655 > 0.05, which means there is no difference. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that there is no difference in the number of platelets in the secondary homogenization of the inversion technique 2 times and 8 times. Further research is recommended to increase the number of research samples with methods and principles, volume variations and variations in sample treatment so that broader and varied research can be useful as a consideration for use in the laboratory