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All Journal Proceedings of Bengkulu International Conference on Economics, Management, Business, and Accounting International Journal of Economics, Science, and Education (IJESE)
Wardatul Fara
Universitas Bengkulu
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences Other

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The Effect of Government Expenditure on Districts and City in Bali Province, Indonesia Feny Gusti Wijayanti; Wardatul Fara; Huswatun Hasanah
Proceedings of Bengkulu International Conference on Economics, Management, Business, and Accounting Vol. 1 (2023): Proceeding Bicemba
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, Universitas Bengkulu

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This study aims to determine the effect of tourism, health, infrastructure and the economic expenditures, as well as the Covid-19 pandemic on unemployment and poverty in the Regency/City of Bali Province, Indonesia. The research data used is panel data, consisting of nine regencies and cities in Bali Province 2014-2021. The analysis method used is panel data regression. The results showed that infrastructure expenditure has a significant negative effect on the unemployment rate. Economic expenditure has a significant positive effect on unemployment. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the unemployment rate increased significantly in Bali Province. Meanwhile, infrastructure expenditure and health expenditure have a significant negative effect, and economic expenditure has a significant positive effect on the poverty rate. However, the Covid-19 pandemic did not cause the poverty rate to increase significantly in Bali Province.
THE EFFECT OF DISTRIBUTION OF ZAKAT, INFAQ, ALMS (ZIS) AND REGIONAL EXPENDITURE ON POVERTY IN SUMATRA Nyimas Yovita Fitriani; Wardatul Fara; SYAUQI IRFAN; Ririn Nopiah
International Journal of Economics, Science, and Education Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Economics, Science, and Education (IJESE)
Publisher : CV Pena Jaya Pers

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Purpose: This research aims to determine the effect of distribution of zakat, infaq and alms (ZIS), grant spending, subsidy spending, and social assistance spending on poverty with unemployment and GDRP per capita as control variables Design/methodology/approach: Using explanatory quantitative methods with multiple linear regression analysis models for panel data from 10 provinces on the island of Sumatra from 2019 - 2021. Findings: The results show that ZIS distribution has a positive and insignificant effect on poverty. Grant spending and unemployment have a positive effect on poverty, while subsidy spending has a significant negative effect on poverty. Research limitations/implications: The limitation of this research is that the amount of zakat distribution has not been evenly distributed from 2019 onwards so that the research is limited to be conducted below that year. Practical implications: Grant spending and unemployment have a positive effect on poverty, while subsidy spending has a significant negative effect on poverty. Paper type: Research paper. Keyword: poverty, ZIS, grant spending, subsidy spending, social assistance spending
Co-Authors Feny Gusti Wijayanti Huswatun Hasanah Nyimas Yovita Fitriani Ririn Nopiah Syauqi Irfan