Sudirwan Sudirwan
Dosen Studi Hukum Islam

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TITIP AMPLOP SEBAGAI PENGGANTI MENGHADIRI UNDANGAN WALIMATUL ‘URS PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Syukron Choibir; Sudirwan Sudirwan
Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah, Prodi Ahwal As Syakhsiyah (AS) Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al-Ghazali (UNUGHA) Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/wst.v7i1.746

Abstract

There are many phenomena or events when someone is invited to attend the walimatul 'urs but does not attend without excuse and only leaves an envelope containing alms or donations as a substitute for attending the invitation. The purpose of this research is to find out the law on entrusting envelopes as a substitute for attending invitations from Islamic legal perspectives. The research method used is the study library method, which is a research method carried out by examining various references and results of similar previous research which is useful for obtaining a theoretical basis regarding the problem to be researched. The results of the research in this thesis are that the law of attending a walimatul 'urs invitation is mandatory if there is no 'udzur. Envelope delivery is not valid to be used as a substitute for attending a walimatul 'urs invitation. Because sunnah worship cannot replace obligatory worship. Attending a walimatul 'urs invitation has mandatory legal status if the invitation meets the requirements as an invitation that must be attended. A person who does not attend the walimah without an excuse will still incur sin. However, if you have an excuse, the legal obligation to attend the invitation will be void. The envelopes or alms he gives still have the value of worship but cannot cancel the obligation to attend the walimah.
STUDI KOMPARASI PENDAPAT IMAM SYAFI’I DAN IMAM MALIK TENTANG BATAS MINIMAL MASKAWIN Novi Kurniati; Sudirwan Sudirwan
Jurnal Al-Wasith : Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Al-Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah, Prodi Ahwal As Syakhsiyah (AS) Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Al-Ghazali (UNUGHA) Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52802/wst.v7i2.760

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the minimum dowry limit according to Imam Syafi'i and Imam Malik. This type of research is included in literature or library research (Library Research). The data sources for this research consist of primary data and secondary data. Data analysts use a comparative approach. From the results of this research, it can be seen that according to Imam Syafi'i there is no minimum limit for giving a dowry. Anything that can make it valuable for others can be used as a dowry. For Imam Syafi'i, the main principle in dowry is willingness as in buying and selling, not the nominal amount given. If husband and wife are happy with each other, then both can set a dowry at a small or large level. According to Imam Syafi'i, something that is valuable and acceptable to humans can be used as a dowry, as if the seller and buyer are mutually pleased to carry out a buying and selling transaction on something that has a price, then the transaction is permissible.