Sri Wahyuni
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bakti Utama Pati

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Hubungan Lama Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Suntik 3 Bulan Dengan Perubahan Peningkatan Berat Badan Pada Akseptor KB Suntik 3 Bulan Di Puskesmas Terawan Nurul Maulida Fatmawati; Sri Wahyuni; Uswatun Kasanah
Jurnal Medika Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Agustus : Jurnal Medika Nusantara
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/medika.v1i3.450

Abstract

Injection contraception is contraception that is given by injection intramuscularly in the buttocks muscle area. According to WHO (2014), the use of DMPA injection contraception is 57.4% of the total contraceptive users in the world. Indonesia (2014) amounted to 49.67% of the total contraceptive users in Indonesia. From the results of a preliminary study conducted by researchers at the Terawan Health Center, the number of DMPA injectable birth control acceptors who experienced changes in body weight in 2022 was 45 acceptors. This study aims to determine the relationship between the duration of 3-month injection contraception use and changes in body weight in 3-month injection contraceptive acceptors at the Terawan Health Center. This study uses an analytical method with a retrospective approach. Which was carried out at the Terawan Health Center in 2023 with a total sample of 45 people using a purposive sampling technique from secondary data. The independent variable is duration of use of DMPA injection contraception and the dependent variable is the incidence of changes in body weight. It can be concluded from the results of bivariate analysis using the chi square test of 45 samples, there is a positive and significant relationship between the duration of 3-month injection contraceptive use and changes in weight gain in family planning acceptors with a P value: 0.002 (<0.05).
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Rendahnya Cakupan Pemeriksaan IVA Di Puskesmas Margorejo Sri Wahyuni
Jurnal Ventilator Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Ventilator
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59680/ventilator.v2i2.1187

Abstract

Cervical cancer is very dangerous because it can result in death, so it needs serious attention. One of the efforts to prevent cervical cancer in women of fertile age (WUS) is by conducting a visual inspection of acetic acid (IVA) test. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the low number of IVA examinations at the Margorejo Pati Community Health Center. Cervical cancer is the fourth highest cancer in women with an estimated 570,000 new cases in 2018 which represents 6.6% of all female cancers. The high mortality rate from cervical cancer globally can be reduced through prevention, early diagnosis, effective screening and treatment programs. As of 2016, VIA coverage in Indonesia was 4.34%, which is still far from the national target of 10% at the end of 2015. In Indonesia, cervical cancer is still the cancer with the second largest number of sufferers after breast cancer. The incidence of new cases of cervical cancer according to GLOBOCAN data, 2018 for women in Indonesia is around 32,469 cases (17.2%) with a death rate of 18,279 (8.8%). The Global Burden of Cancer Study (Globocan) from the World Health Organization (WHO) noted that the total cancer cases in Indonesia in 2020 reached 396,914 cases and the total deaths were 234,511 cases. According to the Indonesian Cancer Foundation (YKI), one of the causes of the high number of cancer cases in Indonesia is environmental conditions that continue to produce carcinogens, such as cigarettes, processed meat, etc. Other causes that also influence include the habit of staying up late, lack of exercise, and eating too much. As a form of cancer prevention and control in Indonesia, especially breast cancer and cervical cancer, the Ministry of Health has made several efforts such as early detection of breast cancer and cervical cancer in women aged 30-50 years using the Visual Inspection method with Acetic Acid (IVA).