Nur Aini
Institut Kesehatan Helvetia Medan

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PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI Asyera Surbakti; Mapeaty Nyorong; Nur Aini
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v2i1.527

Abstract

The development of occupational safety and health sciences in the work environment can be seen with the development of advanced science and technology. This research is quasi-experimental research (quasi-experimental). This study used a one group pretest and pottest design. The population in this study were workers in the production division a total of 50 workers. The sampling technique (sampling technique) in this study is total sampling. The measuring instrument in this study used univariate and bivariate, non-parametric data distribution using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test on both knowledge and attitude obtained a P-value of 0.000. That is, at 5% alpha there is a significant difference in the median score between before and after counseling. While in the aspect of action, there was an increase in the number of PPE users between before and after counseling. Because the results of Asymp.Sig knowledge, attitudes and actions are smaller than 0.05, it means that H0 is rejected, so there is an effect of occupational health and safety (K3) education on the behavior of using PPE. The conclusion is that there is an influence of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) Counseling on the Behavior of Using Personal Protective Equipment at PT. Wijaya Karya Beton Tbk Medan in 2021. Suggestions provide strict sanctions against workers who do not use personal protective equipment while working.
PENGARUH SAFETY LEADERSHIP DAN SAFETY CLIMATE MELALUI SAFETY BEHAVIOR TERHADAP KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA KESEHATAN KARYAWAN Anisfu Rahman; Eko Daryanto; Nur Aini
Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Februari: Jurnal Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Muda Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56127/jukeke.v2i1.528

Abstract

Work accidents in the construction sector are still a work safety problem both in the world and in Indonesia that require attention from various parties. Safety behavior will make employees avoid the risk of accidents and create a sense of security at work so as to increase employee productivity. Several studies conducted by researchers found that safety behavior is influenced by leadership and company climate. The safety leadership approach can be one of the solutions to promote occupational safety and health more comprehensively. This study aims to determine the effect of safety leadership and safety climate through safety behavior on work accidents at PT Enseval Putera Megatrading Batam employees. The research design used in this research is descriptive and verification method using path analysis. With a sample of 52 respondents at PT Enseval Putera Megatrading Batam. The results showed that there was a significant influence between safety behavior on the work accident variable with a path value of 0.889, there was a significant influence between safety leadership on the Safety behavior variable with a path value of 0.550, there was a significant influence between safety leadership on the work accident variable with a path value paths of 0.530. Indirectly, safety leadership through safety behavior has no effect on work accidents because the test results are smaller than the direct value. There is a significant influence between safety climate on the safety behavior variable with a path value of 0.447. The path value is 0.478. Indirectly, safety climate through safety behavior has no effect on work accidents because the test results are smaller than the direct value.It is recommended to carry out more intense programs in the field of K3 by conducting trainings and scientific development