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PENGARUH AROMATERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAPPENGURANGAN NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I AKTIF Evi Nira Hetia; M. Ridwan; Herlina Herlina
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol 10, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v10i1.1334

Abstract

Labor Pain is caused by uterine contractions through increased secretion of catecholamine and cortisol levels, leading to a decrease in uterine blood flow and decreased uterine activity that will result in prolonged labor. Lampung Province has one maternal mortality case caused by prolonged-labor. The incidence of prolonged labor at midwife private practice Opsi Okta HN in June was 20% (2 cases), July was 27% (3 cases), and in August was 20% (2 cases). Lavender aromatherapy is one of the non-pharmacological useful methods to reduce the pain, relax the mind, reduce tension and anxiety and give peace to the maternity mother. This study aims to determine the influence of lavender aromatherapy on the reduction of labor pain during the active phase I. This study was conducted with the experimental design of the final and post test group. The sample technique used purposive sampling on 15 people. The collection of pain data using the scale of assessment of pain and lavender aromatherapy with the observational method. The univariate analysis of data using mean and bivariate analysis with parametric statistical test dependent Paired t Test.The result of the average intensity of pain in maternal mothers before given lavender aromatherapy was 7.07 (Pain Weight) and after given lavender aromatherapy was 5.53 (moderate pain). The result of Paired t Test is obtained p value 0,000 (p α 0,05).The Conclusion of the research is the influence of lavender aromatherapy on the reduction of labor pain during the active phase I. It is expected that midwives can apply lavender aromatherapy and non-pharmacological practical method as an alternative in reducing labor pain.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DI RSU MUHAMMADIYAH METRO Fitri Muriyasari; Ranny Septiani; Herlina Herlina
Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai Vol 10, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Metro Sai Wawai
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jkm.v10i1.1340

Abstract

The incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in RSU Muhammadiyah Metro increase since Year 2014 (5.6%), Year 2015 (11.9%), Year 2016 (12.1%). This study aims to determine the factors associated with the occurence of hyperemesis gravidarum in general hospital MuhammadiyahMetro Year 2016. This research is an analytic correlation research with case control research design. The population in this study were 68 respondents with case samples of 34 respondents and control samples of 34 respondents. Case sampling technique using saturated sample while control sample using simple random sampling. Data collection using checklist. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate by using Chi Square Test. The results showed that the proportion of hyperemesis gravidarum occurence was 50% of the total sample population, the proportion of maternal age was 36.8%, the proportion of primipara was 33.8%, the proportion of gestational age ≤16 weeks was 39.7%. The result of statistic test showed that there was a correlation between maternal age and hyperemesis gravidarum with p-value 0,002 0,05, there was parity correlation with hyperemesis gravidarum with p-value 0,008 0,05 and there was correlation between gestational age and hyperemesis gravidarum pregnancy with p-value 0.006 0.05. The conclusion of the research obtained is the relationship of maternal age, parity and gestational age with the occurrence of hyperemesis gravidarum at MuhammadiyahMetro Hospital 2016. It is expected for health workers, especially midwives to be able to provide counseling and education to mothers about pregnancy, as well as giving advice to the mother's diet to prevent the occurrence other complications.
Co-Authors Evi Nira Hetia Fitri Muriyasari M. Ridwan Ranny Septiani