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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Beguai Jejama Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius
Aryudhi Armis
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Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Pemberdayaan Peran Guru Dalam Pendampingan Kegiatan Sikat Gigi di Sekolah Untuk Meningkatkan Kebersihan Mulut Siswa Suryani Catur Suprapti; Aryudhi Armis
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Beguai Jejama Vol 1, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Beguai Jejama Volume 1 Nomor 1 April 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jpk.v1i1.24

Abstract

Kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan hal fundamental bagi kesehatan umum. Penyakit gigi yang paling umum terjadi adalah karies gigi. Karies gigi  disebabkan bebarapa faktor yakni : gigi, mikroorganisme, substrat, . Dalam jangka waktu tertentu menyebabkan fermentasi karbohidrat sehingga  menurunkan pH di bawah ambang kritis yang menyebabkan demineralisasi email. Beberapa peneliti sepakat bahwa pencegahan karies dengan pendekatan penyuluhan di sekolah yang dilakukan  guru dapat meningkatkan derajad kebersihan mulut siswa. Kondisi mitra yang terpantau oleh pengabdi : pengetahuan guru dan siswa tentang cara dan waktu menyikat gigi belum tepat serta indeks kebersiahn mulut yang buruk. Metode  yang dilaksanakan adalah : pelatihan guru pendamping, penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan kebersihan mulut siswa, pendampingan sikat gigi setelah makan siang oleh guru di sekolah, pemberian alat peraga serta evaluasi kebersihan mulut siswa selama program pedampingan.  Hasil kegiatan sebagai berikut : telah dilatih 3 orang guru pendamping, dan penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan kebersihan mulut terhadap 66 orang siswa.  Seluruh siswa dan gurru terlibat aktif selama program berlangsung.  Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan telah terlaksana sesuai dengan skema pengabdian, pendampingan guru dalam kegiatan sikat gigi setelah makan siang di sekolah dapat memperbaiki indek kebersihan mulut siswa dari buruk menjadi sedang.  Disarankan supaya guru dan orang tua bersama-sama dapat mendampingi siswa untuk berprilaku hidup bersih dan sehat.
The Relationship Between Periodontal Status and Blood Glucose Levels in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Sepriana Urianti; Aryudhi Armis; Desi Andriyani
Jurnal Kesehatan Cendikia Jenius Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/jenius.v2i3.221

Abstract

Periodontal disorders during pregnancy are often overlooked, despite their potential association with systemic conditions such as Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM). Hormonal changes during pregnancy may trigger gingival inflammation, which can worsen periodontal status, especially in the presence of elevated blood glucose levels. This study aimed to determine the relationship between periodontal status and blood glucose levels in pregnant women. An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted. The population consisted of 169 pregnant women at community health centers (Puskesmas) in Bandar Lampung, with 50 participants selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through clinical examinations, interviews, and documentation from July to September 2023. Data analysis used chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests. The results showed that 6% of respondents with high blood glucose levels had periodontitis, and 10% had gingivitis. Meanwhile, among those with normal blood glucose levels, 10% had periodontitis and 70% had gingivitis. The chi-square test revealed a significant association (p=0.003) between periodontal status and blood glucose levels. It can be concluded that higher blood glucose levels are associated with poorer periodontal conditions. Routine periodontal screening and oral health education for pregnant women with GDM are strongly recommended.
Co-Authors Desi Andriyani Sepriana Urianti Suryani Catur Suprapti