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All Journal Pena Nursing Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Neti Mustikawati
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Humanities Engineering Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang metode tepid water sponge (kompres Hangat) dalam Penanganan Demam pada Anak Balita di RSI PKU Pekajangan Pekalongan Naeli Karomah; Neti Mustikawati
PENA NURSING Vol 2, No 1 (2023): PENA NURSING
Publisher : LPPM UNIKAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pn.v2i1.3420

Abstract

Anak sangat rentang mengalami keluhan kesehatan terutama pada anak yang berusia di bawah 5 tahun (balita) salah satunya yaitu demam. Pengetahuan ibu tentang metode tepid water sponge (Kompres Hangat) sebagai penanganan demam yang penting dan harus diketahui ibu sebagai penanganan demam utama untuk mencegah terjadinya demam semakin parah atau terjadinya komplikasi demam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu tentang metode tepid water sponge (Kompres Hangat) dalam penanganan demam pada anak balita di RSI PKU Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan.
Penerapan Tepid Water Sponge pada Anak dengan Bronkopneumonia di Ruang Ayyub 3 RS Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang Laelatul Maghfiroh D.R; Neti Mustikawati; Siti Munayiroh
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 6 (2023): Membangun Tatanan Sosial di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 dalam Menunjang Pencapaian Susta
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: Bronkopneumonia merupakan suatu inflamasi pada parenkim paru yang mengenai bronkiolusdan juga alveolus disekitarnya. Bakteri yang masuk ke paru-paru dapat menimbulkan reaksi peradangan hebat.Akibat dengan adanya proses peradangan pada paru gejala yang akan muncul pada anak salah satunya yaituhipertermia atau peningkatan suhu tubuh melebihi batas normal diatas 37.8°C yang ditandai dengan akralhangat, kulit merah dan bisa menyebabkan kejang. Dalam penanganan hipertermia salah satunya dapatdiberikan terapi tepid water sponge yang merupakan suatu tindakan untuk menurunkan suhu tubuh denganmenggunakan kain atau handuk yang dicelupkan ke air hangat yang diletakkan di lima titik atau dipembuluhdarah besar. Karya ilmiah ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil Penerapan Tepid Water Sponge pada Anakdengan Bronkopneumonia di Ruang Ayyub 3 RS Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang. Metode: Metode yangdigunakan dalam karya ilmiah ini adalah studi kasus. Studi kasus yang dilakukan dengan cara metode asuhankeperawatan pada anak perempuan berusia 5 bulan. Penatalaksanaan diberikan tepid water sponge 2 kali dalamsehari. Hasil: Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan bahwa terapi tepid water sponge dapat menurunkan demam padaanak dengan hasil pengkajian suhu tubuh anak sebelum dilakukan terapi 38,2oC dan setelah diberikan terapimenjadi 37,2 oC diberikan 2 kali dalam sehari. Diskusi atau Simpulan: tepid water sponge  memiliki kelebihandaripada intervensi lainnya karena adanya seka tubuh sehingga akan mempercepat vasodilatasi pembuluh darahperifer diseluruh tubuh sehingga evaporasi panas kulit lebih cepat. Dapat disimpulkan tepid water spongemampu menurunkan suhu tubuh anak dan orang tua dapat melakukan penatalaksanaan terapi tersebut pada anakyang mengalami demam. Abstract
Gambaran Karakteristik Dan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Pada Bayi di Puskesmas Doro I Tiara Septi Putri Sari; Neti Mustikawati
Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan.  Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/protein.v2i3.592

Abstract

Mother's milk (ASI) is a source of food for babies which is useful for the growth and development of babies. Providing breast milk for 6 months to newborns is the gold standard for baby feeding recommended by WHO. Even though breastfeeding is very important for babies, mothers also often experience failure in providing exclusive breastfeeding. This research aims to describe the characteristics and knowledge of mothers regarding exclusive breastfeeding for babies aged 0-6 months at the Doro I Community Health Center. This research is a descriptive quantitative study, data collection uses Cluster Sampling where the sample is grouped based on region (Posyandu) or population location by 65 samples. This research instrument uses a Knowledge Questionnaire about Exclusive Breastfeeding adopted from (Septianingrum, 2018) consisting of 19 questions. For favorable questions the "correct" answer is given a score of 1 and "wrong" is given a score of 0, while for unfavorable questions the "correct" answer is given a score of 0 and "wrong" is given a score of 1. The instrument is valid with a correlation number (r-count) > 0.444 so it is said to be valid while the Cronbach's Alpha value and reliability are 0.984. The data analysis used was univariate in the form of a percentage frequency distribution. The results showed that all mothers of babies aged 0-6 months at the Doro I Community Health Center (Puskesmas) were all respondents (100%) aged 15-49 years, 23 respondents (35.4%) had a high school education, 58 respondents (89.2) did not work and 46 respondents (70.8%) had ever breastfed. Mothers' knowledge about giving exclusive breastfeeding to babies aged 0-6 months at the Doro I Community Health Center shows that all 65 mothers (100%) of respondents have good knowledge about giving exclusive breastfeeding to babies aged 0-6 months. The conclusion obtained is that mothers' knowledge about giving exclusive breastfeeding to babies aged 0-6 months at the Doro I Community Health Center shows that all respondents, 65 mothers (100%) have good knowledge about giving exclusive breastfeeding to babies aged 0-6 months.
Gambaran Karakteristik Demografi Dan Perkembangan Pada Anak Usia 2-5 Tahun di Puskesmas Kesesi I Luthfia Kalfikasari; Neti Mustikawati
Protein : Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan.  Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Protein: Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/protein.v2i3.593

Abstract

The development of children under five is an increasingly complex body structure and function that occurs in a regular and predictable pattern as a maturation process. Children's development can be assessed from their speech and language abilities, fine or gross motor skills, cognitive intelligence, and social or emotional abilities. This study aims to describe the demographic and developmental characteristics of stunted children aged 2-5 years at the Kesesi I health center. This research is a descriptive study. This sampling technique used total sampling, the population of this study was 38 children at the Kesesi I Community Health Center. This research instrument used the Pre-Developmental Screening Questionnaire (KPSP) which was recommended by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia for use in this study, so validity and reliability tests were not carried out. . The data analysis used was univariate in the form of a percentage frequency distribution. The results of this study show that the average child at the Kesesi I Community Health Center is 42 months old. Male gender (71.1%), spontaneous birth (81.6%), term gestation (37-42 weeks) (81.6%), weight at birth with sufficient birth weight (2500-4000 grams) (89.5%), current BB in the normal category (68.4%), current TB in the normal category (60.5%) and (100%) children have a history of breastfeeding. The development of toddlers at the Kesesi I Community Health Center shows that (55%) of respondents have doubtful development. The conclusion obtained is that 55% of the demographic and developmental characteristics of stunted children aged 2-5 years at the Kesesi I Community Health Center have doubtful development.
Co-Authors Laelatul Maghfiroh D.R Luthfia Kalfikasari Naeli Karomah Siti Munayiroh Tiara Septi Putri Sari