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All Journal Industrika : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri
Melfa Yola
UIN Suska Riau
Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

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The Use of Reverse Engineering Method in Designing Palm Fruit Collection Tools Fajar Kurniawan; Melfa Yola; Nazaruddin Nazaruddin; Harpito Harpito; Muhammad Isnaini Hadiyul Umam
Industrika : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Industrika: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/w04k5028

Abstract

Product planning, design, and development are essential phases in manufacturing, starting from conceptualization and system design to production, testing, and ultimately delivering superior products that meet consumer demands. For instance, in the oil palm plantation industry, efficient tools play a vital role. Harvesting significantly affects the quality of oil palm yields, with losses often occurring due to loose fruit detachment from the Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB), which fall to the ground. These loose fruits, known as "berondolan," are just as valuable as those still attached to the FFB and contribute substantially to farmers' income. Currently, farmers must manually collect these fallen fruits from beneath each tree, which is time-consuming. To address this issue, the study introduces a harvesting tool designed through reverse engineering for gathering loose oil palm fruits. After processing and analysis, the proposed tool incorporates modifications, particularly in the roller section, where two 10 cm diameter stainless steel drain holes are added. Additionally, it features two 6.5 cm diameter iron drives, enhancing efficiency by increasing collection capacity by 1.5 kg per minute compared to conventional drain hole designs. Keywords: Brondolam, Design, Efficient, Palm fruit collection tool, Oil Palm, Reverse engineering.  
Co-Authors Fajar Kurniawan Harpito Harpito Muhammad Isnaini Hadiyul Umam Nazaruddin Nazaruddin