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Corporate Governance Mechanisms and TaxAvoidance Behavior: The Role of Firm Profitability Kasir; Kosadi, Ferry; Arismutia, Salza Adzri; Eleanor, Edelweiss
International Journal of Humanities, Law, and Politics Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Humanities, Law, and Politics
Publisher : Communication in Research and Publications (CRP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijhlp.v3i3.259

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of corporate governance on tax avoidance and profitability as a mediating variable in property and real estate. The results show that institutional ownership and the composition of the independent board of commissioners affect profitability and simultaneously institutional ownership and the composition of the independent board of commissioners and profitability affect tax avoidance. Institutional ownership affects profitability and profitability affects tax avoidance. However, the composition of the independent board of commissioners does not affect profitability and neither institutional ownership nor the composition of the independent board of commissioners has an effect on tax avoidance. Profitability can mediate institutional ownership on tax avoidance. Independent board composition on tax avoidance cannot be mediated by profitability. The mediating variable of profitability on corporate governance and tax avoidance with the research location in the property and real estate sector is the originality of this research. The practical implications of this research illustrate in the property and real estate sector, that increasing the level of profit will be influenced by corporate governance which has an impact on the level of tax avoidance. As well as a reference for the tax authorities to make policies.
PENGARUH DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO, CURRENT RATIO, DAN TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER TERHADAP RETURN ON EQUITY PADA PERUSAHAAN SUB SEKTOR TELEKOMUNIKASI DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2017-2024 Annazmi Nisa, Sifa; Arismutia, Salza Adzri
JURNAL LENTERA BISNIS Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL LENTERA BISNIS, JANUARI 2026
Publisher : POLITEKNIK LP3I JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34127/jrlab.v15i1.2020

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Current Ratio (CR) and Total Asset Turnover (TATO), on Return on Equity (ROE) in telecommunication subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2017 and 2024. Secondary data from annual financial reports are used using quantitative methodology and associative techniques. Purposive sampling was used to select 80 observations from 10 companies as the research sample. Using IBM SPSS, this study was conducted by utilizing multiple linear regression, descriptive analysis, and classical assumption testing. The findings show that CR and TATO have no effect on ROE, while DER has a partial and significant impact. These three factors have a significant impact on ROE simultaneously, indicating that funding structure is crucial for increasing shareholder returns.
Pengaruh Return on Asset, Debt to Equity Ratio dan Earning per Share terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Keuangan Subsektor Asuransi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2024 Arrosidin, Luckman Hakim; Arismutia, Salza Adzri
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November - January
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i4.5965

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Return On Asset (ROA), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), dan Earning Per Share (EPS) terhadap harga saham perusahaan keuangan subsektor asuransi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2017–2024. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode asosiatif kausal. Sampel penelitian ditentukan melalui teknik purposive sampling dengan total 72 data observasi yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan dan data harga saham. Variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah harga saham, sedangkan variabel independen meliputi ROA, DER, dan EPS. Analisis data pada penelitian dilakukan menggunakan regresi linier berganda yang didahului oleh uji asumsi klasik serta pengujian hipotesis melalui uji t, uji F, dan koefisien determinasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial Return On Asset dan Debt To Equity Ratio tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Sebaliknya, Earning Per Share berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap harga saham. Namun demikian, secara simultan ROA, DER, dan EPS berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham perusahaan asuransi. Nilai koefisien determinasi menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan variabel independen dalam menjelaskan variasi harga saham masih terbatas, sehingga terdapat faktor lain di luar model yang turut memengaruhi pergerakan harga saham. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa EPS merupakan indikator keuangan yang paling diperhatikan investor dalam menilai saham perusahaan subsektor asuransi.
The Effect of Tax Expense Efficiency, Debt to Equity Ratio and Firm Size on Return on Assets Kamila, Dina; Arismutia, Salza Adzri
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijtc.v7i1.2132

Abstract

This study looks at the impact of Firm Size, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Tax Expense Efficiency on Return on Assets in coal subsector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2017 and 2024. There are seven firms in the sample, which results in 56 firm-year observations. “Pooled ordinary least squares (OLS) regression is used in the empirical analysis on firm-year data, and diagnostic tests are used to confirm that the calculated connections are reliable”. The findings show that the regression model as a whole is statistically significant, indicating that the independent variables work together to explain changes in Return on Assets. However, partial test findings reveal that Firm Size has a positive and statistically significant impact on Return on Assets, the Debt to Equity Ratio has a negative and statistically significant association, and Tax Expense Efficiency has no statistically significant influence. These results suggest that business size and capital structure have a greater impact on profitability in the coal subsector than does tax expense efficiency. By offering sector-specific data from a capital-intensive industry, this study adds to the body of literature by emphasizing the significance of financing choices and operational scale in determining business profitability as well as the limited relevance of tax efficiency under stringent regulatory frameworks.
Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Sikap Keuangan, dan Pendapatan terhadap Perilaku Pengelolaan Keuangan UMKM di Kecamatan Banjaran Kabupaten Bandung Via Septiani; Salza Adzri Arismutia
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v8i2.11038

Abstract

The MSMEs in Banjaran District, Bandung Regency have experienced notable growth; however, the quality of their financial management has not yet reached an optimal level. Effective financial management is essential to ensure business continuity and support decision-making processes. This study aims to analyze the impact of Financial Literacy, Financial Attitudes, and Income on the Financial Management Behavior of MSMEs in the same district. A quantitative approach with descriptive and verification methods was employed. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 93 respondents, selected from a total population of 1,262 MSMEs using the Slovin formula. The analysis results show an F value of 50.310, which exceeds the F table value of 2.611, leading to the acceptance of H4 and the rejection of H0. These results confirm that Financial Literacy, Financial Attitudes, and Income collectively have a significant effect on the Financial Management Behavior of MSMEs.