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The Legal Consequences of Heirs Not Submitting the Notary Protocol To The Regional Supervisory Board Dinda Suryo Febyanti; Fanny Tanuwijaya; Echwan Iriyanto
Jurnal Ilmu Kenotariatan Vol. 4 No. 2: November 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jik.v4i2.43763

Abstract

The legal issue faced by heirs who do not submit a notary's protocol when a notary passes away. Although Indonesian law does not explicitly outline the responsibilities of heirs in this regard, based on this, the research subject to be examined is the legal consequences for heirs who do not submit a notary's protocol and the authority of the Regional Supervisory Board in resolving notary protocols. The research method used in this study is a notarial juridical approach, using a legislative approach and a conceptual approach to analyze the legal issues. The research findings indicate that the failure to submit a notary's protocol can have negative legal consequences. Notary protocols, considered as state archives, must be preserved and maintained by notaries, and heirs do not have legal rights to them. The duty to submit notary protocols lies with the Regional Supervisory Board for documentation processes. These protocols include agreements, deeds, acknowledgments, and legal acts performed before a notary and are not part of the notary's personal estate but belong to the state. The authority of the Regional Supervisory Board in handling the handover of notary protocols. The MPD plays a vital role in receiving reports of notary deaths, facilitating the handover process, and ensuring the preservation of protocols. However, there are no specific sanctions that the MPD can impose on heirs who fail to fulfill their obligations. This legal gap may result in violations by heirs who do not report the notary's death or fail to submit the notary protocol. Therefore, this research emphasizes the importance of establishing clear and comprehensive regulations regarding the responsibilities of heirs regarding notary protocols to ensure legal certainty and clarity for all parties involved. KEYWORDS: Legal Consequences, Heirs, Notary Protocol Submission, Regional Supervisory Board
Pemidanaan Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Pencabulan (Putusan Nomor 1361/Pid.B/2022/PN.Sby) Rinda Nur Afifah; Echwan Iriyanto; Ainul Azizah
MIMBAR YUSTITIA : Jurnal Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Darul Ulum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/mimbar.v7i2.5198

Abstract

ABSTRACT Punishment is a sanction that causes pain or suffering that is intentionally inflicted on someone. Sentencing in Decision Number 1361/Pid.B/2022/PN.Sby is interesting to discuss in relation to the form of the indictment and the judge's consideration. The urgency of this research is to evaluate the form of the public prosecutor's indictment and the judge's consideration with the aim of providing ideas and solutions to the legal issues being studied. This research uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and conceptual approach, and legal materials are analyzed using the deductive method. The result of this study is that the form of the alternative indictment of the public prosecutor is correct but the composition needs to be adjusted and the judge's consideration in applying the article is not in accordance with the facts in the trial. The form of the indictment is more appropriate to use an alternative whose formation is adjusted to the classification of the article charged and the judge's consideration is not in accordance with the facts at trial because the defendant is not proven to have committed several criminal acts, so that the application of concurcus realis in the decision is inappropriate. Keywords: Conviction, Indictment, Judge's Consideration ABSTRAK Pemidanaan merupakan sanksi yang menderitakan atau nestapa yang sengaja ditimpakan kepada seseorang. Pemidanaan pada Putusan Nomor 1361/Pid.B/2022/PN.Sby menarik untuk dibahas dikaitkan dengan bentuk surat dakwaan dan pertimbangan hakim. Urgensi penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi bentuk surat dakwaan penuntut umum dan pertimbangan hakim dengan tujuan untuk memberikan gagasan serta solusi terhadap isu hukum yang sedang diteliti. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan konseptual, dan bahan hukum dianalisis menggunakan metode deduktif. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa bentuk surat dakwaan alternatif penuntut umum sudah tepat namun susunannya perlu disesuaikan dan pertimbangan hakim dalam penerapan pasal yang tidak sesuai dengan fakta yang ada di persidangan. Bentuk surat dakwaan lebih tepat menggunakan alternatif yang formasinya disesuaikan dengan klasifikasi pasal yang didakwakan serta pertimbangan hakim yang tidak sesuai dengan fakta di persidangan karena Terdakwa tidak terbukti melakukan beberapa tindak pidana, sehingga penerapan concurcus realis dalam putusan tersebut menjadi tidak tepat. Kata Kunci: Pemidanaan, Surat Dakwaan, Pertimbangan Hakim