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All Journal Jurnal Nyanadassana: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Keagamaan
Santacitto Sentot
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Buddha Kertarajasa
Religion Education Social Sciences

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Necessity of The Abhidhamma for The Interpretation of Early Buddhist Discourses Santacitto Sentot
Jounal Nyanadassana Vol 1 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : STAB Kertarajasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59291/jnd.v1i1.5

Abstract

This paper presents an overview about the necessity of the Abhidhamma for interpreting several main teachings found in the early Buddhist discourses. The study is based on the Tipiṭaka and some other information taken from exegetical literatures (Aṭṭhakathā). Several important points found in the early Buddhist discourses are critically analyzed in the light of the Abhidhamma. It is found that certain points referring the two kinds of truths which have not been clearly distinguished in the early discourses, are made clear in the Abhidhamma by introducing the two kinds truths, namely sammutisacca and paramatthasacca. Furthermore, some controversial matters such as the doctrine of puggala promulgated by some Buddhist schools, and the wrong views of eternalists and nihilists which are often stated in the early Buddhist discourses but yet not so much discussed, are successfully refuted in the Abhidhamma. Thus, the present study has highlighted the importance of Abhidhamma in giving a better explanation regarding some important and controversial points found in the early discourses.
The Need of Education On Religious Tolerance Among The Buddhist Minority In Indonesia Santacitto Sentot; Aryanto Firnadi
Jounal Nyanadassana Vol 1 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : STAB Kertarajasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59291/jnd.v1i2.16

Abstract

Throughout history, Indonesia has faced several violence out of which religious issues has most likely become the trigger for such violence. In attempt on building tolerance among religious communities, there are four questioning points that need to be dealt with: 1) what is the religious tolerance? 2) what are the causes for the arising of religious intolerance? 3) what is our response in facing intolerance acts from other religious communities? 4) what are our contributions in creating tolerance, unity, peace and harmony in the midst of religious diversity. This research attempts to discuss this subject matter comprehensively with reference to Buddhist’s canonical literature, with its main aim for educating Buddhist minority in Indonesia on the importance of religious tolerance. The education is greatly needed for two main reasons. The first reason is to make Buddhists minority in Indonesia understand clearly the Buddhist attitude on religious tolerance, thereby they would behave themselves wisely towards followers of other religions. Secondly, it is an attempt to protect them from violence or harassment that might be assaulted from other parties. For, by knowing how to deal and act wisely towards other religious communities, besides that they have taken part in creating tolerance and peace, they are actually protecting themselves. The idea is that protecting others, they protect themselves. From the study it is found that the violence in the society on the name of religion often happens due to the lack of tolerance among religious communities. Education on religious tolerance should be given to Buddhists in Indonesia to prevent other religious communities from treating Buddhists with intolerance, violence or harassment.
Co-Authors Aryanto Firnadi