Mohamed Belbachir
Laboratoire de Chimie des Polymères, Département de Chimie, Faculté des Sciences, Université d'Oran Es-Sènia BP N° 1524 El M'Naouar, 31000 Oran

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Copolymerization of ε-caprolactone with Epichlorohydrin by a Green Catalyst, Maghnite Abdelghani Bouchama; Mohammed Issam Ferrahi; Mohamed Belbachir
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis 2012: BCREC Volume 7 Issue 1 Year 2012 (June 2012)
Publisher : Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.7.1.1211.43-48

Abstract

Most of the cationic initiators used in the synthesis of copolymers are expensive. They may be poisoned by products of the reaction or impurities present in the monomer feed, and contain heavy metals, such as chromium, mercury, antimony, etc., that presents environmental disposal problems for the user. Maghnite is a montmorillonite sheet silicate clay that is exchanged with protons to produce Maghnite-H+ (Mag-H+). This non-toxic and cheaper cationic catalyst was used for the copolymerization of ε-caprolactone (CL) with epichlorohydrin (ECH). The effects of the amounts of Mag-H+ and the temperature on the synthesis of poly (ε-caprolactone-co-epichlorohydrin) were studied. Increasing Maghnite-H+ proportion and temperature produced the increase in copolymerization yield. The copolymer obtained was characterized by 1H-NMR and IR spectroscopy. © 2012 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)
Synthesis of Poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone-co-methyl methacrylate) by Maghnite-H+ a Non-toxic Catalyst Mohamed Benadda; Mohamed Issam Ferrahi; Mohamed Belbachir
Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis 2014: BCREC Volume 9 Issue 3 Year 2014 (December 2014)
Publisher : Masyarakat Katalis Indonesia - Indonesian Catalyst Society (MKICS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9767/bcrec.9.3.5743.201-206

Abstract

In the present work poly (N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone-co-methyl methacrylate) copolymers were prepared successfully and cleanly by a one step process via cationic copolymerization of N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (NVP) with methyl methacrylate (MMA), in heterogeneous phase using “Maghnite-H+” (Mag-H+) as catalyst in bulk, Maghnite is a montmorillonite sheet silicate clay exchanged with protons to produce Maghnite-H+. Temperature is varied between 20 and 80 °C. The effects of reaction temperature, amount of Mag-H+ on the yield and the intrinsic viscosity (η) were investigated. A typical reaction product of poly (NVP-co- MMA) was analyzed by infra red spectroscopy (FTIR) and 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR spectroscopy as well as by viscosimetry. © 2014 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)