Mafruhah, Izza
Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

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PERUBAHAN PARADIGMA PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH DI INDONESIA Mafruhah, Izza
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 2, No 2 (2001) : JEP Desember 2001
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v2i2.3909

Abstract

Every development process always demands the chancing of better condition. In 5 Pelita (Development for Five Year Period) of Orde Baru (new period), local government has less proportion that cause some unsatisfaction service in society. Considering to this problem, Indonesian government arranges and discusses a constitution that hopefully will be able to receive aspiration and give wide opportunity to local government to improve and compete with the others.
MEMBUMIKAN KONSEP SYARIAH DALAM EKONOMI BERBASIS KERAKYATAN (BAITUL MAAL WAT TAMWIL SEBAGAISEBUAH SOLUSI) Mafruhah, Izza
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 3, No 2 (2002) : JEP Desember 2002
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v3i2.3930

Abstract

Economic crisis happened in Indonesian in 1997 gave enormous impacts. One of the serious impacts struck in banking. The people who are accustomed serious shock because of the bank liquidation. At that time, the appearance of banks with syariah principles, which at first did not get serious attention, started to take into consideration as safe banks. The profit sharing concept started to show the establishment and existence of Indonesian Muamalat Bank in Indonesian crisis situation.To save small-scale economic people, which also underwent the impact of monetary crisis, ICMI (Indonesian Moslem Scholarship Association), MUI (Indonesian Ulama Council) and BMI (Indonesian Muamalat Bank) encourage Indonesian Muamalat Bank, which established in 1994.BMT (Baitul Maal Wat Tamwil) is one of the Islamic Banking commitment for economic system based on the democracy. There are a lot of obstacles and hindrance faced by Syariah Banking including BMT. However all the obstacles and hindrance can be solved with discipline and professionalism to achieve the goal of "Baldatun Thoyibatun Warrobun Ghofur" (a prosperous country blessed by God).
Development of Ecotourism based on Community Empowerment (a Case Study of Kebumen Regency) Mafruhah, Izza; Mulyani, Nunung Sri; Istiqomah, Nurul; Ismoyowati, Dewi
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 19, No 2 (2018): JEP 2018
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/jep.v19i2.6996

Abstract

The main objective of this research is to formulate a participatory and inclusive model of economic development by optimizing the potential of local resources in Kebumen regency, Central Java, Indonesia by 1) identifying local resource-based economic potentials to be developed into pilot projects in regional development, 2) analyzing factors affecting the success of potential development, 3) analyzing the needs that influence the increase of community and stakeholders participation in regional development activities. This study uses Geographic Information System to map economic potential, Analytical Hierarchy Process to analyze factors that influence community participation, and ATLAS.ti to analyze needs and activities in developing leading sectors. The analysis shows that the economic potential in Kebumen district is focused on the potential of natural resources which include forestry, agriculture, fisheries, plantations and livestock. The regional development needs to be carried out thoroughly from upstream to downstream. AHP analysis shows that the factors that influence the success of potential development are internal, institutional and external factors. Needs analysis shows that the community holds an important role but must be supported by other stakeholders, namely the government, business actors and academics.This study recommends upstream-downstream development through nature-based ecotourism. The upstream sector that must be prepared is natural conservation combined with access to accessibility. The concept of back-to-nature developed in ecotourism must be supported by the provision of facilities and infrastructure that allows visitors to reach and enjoy the nature's beauty. In the downstream sector, tourism support services such as culinary and souvenir typical of Kebumen regency become an important part and need to involve all elements of community, especially those around the tourism destinations.