Amalia Nur Azizah
Physiotherapy Departement, National Paralympic Committee

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Effectiveness of open and close kinetic chains after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: A systematic review and meta-analysis Rizka Salsabila Putri; Suryo Saputra Perdana; Amalia Nur Azizah
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 5 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i5.12381

Abstract

Background: The Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) is a ligament that has the function to maintain the stability of the knee so that it does not shift excessively towards the front. ACL injuries are injuries that are often experienced by sports athletes, especially those who often make fast and sudden movements. There are non-operative and operative methods for treating ACL. Non-operative methods are considered less effective because they usually require a slightly longer recovery period. One of the most frequently used surgical methods is reconstruction. After reconstruction, there is a need for exercises to speed up recovery and improve its function. Some examples of exercises that can be used are Open Kinetic Chain (OKC) and Close Kinetic Chain (CKC) exercises.Purpose: To determine the level of effectiveness between OKC and CKC for individual after ACL reconstructionMethod: This research was a systematic review and meta-analysis with the PRISMA diagram to filter supporting articles. To assess the quality of Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) design studies,  the Critical Appraisal Checklist was used. Meanwhile, the Characteristics for Included Studies were used to assess the feasibility. The article search came from the Pubmed database with the keywords "Close Kinetic Chain" AND "Open Kinetic Chain" AND "Anterior Cruciate Ligament" AND "Reconstruction". Inclusion criteria were full text articles in Indonesian or English with an RCT study design. The relationship measure used was Mean Difference, and Revman 5.4. was used for analysis.Results: There were five articles from UK, US and Turkey for this study. The results of the study showed that there was an increasing effect after carrying out OKC and CKC exercises. However, the difference in exercise benefits between OKC and CKC exercises was not notably significant, which were shown by a p-value >0.05 (MD= -1.66; 95% CI=-18.71 to 5.42; P=0.65).Conclusion: OKC and CKC exercises had been proven to have an effect on improving ACL recovery after reconstruction, but the difference in effect between OKC and CKC had not been found.
Injuries among wheelchair basketball players: A systematic review Novita Sri Wulandari; Suryo Saputra Perdana; Amalia Nur Azizah
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 6 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i6.13024

Abstract

Background: Injuries in wheelchair basketball athletes have detrimental physical and psychological impacts on sports performance. There are numerous injuries occurring during wheelchair basketball games, be it during practice, competitions, or post-events.Purpose: This research aims to determine the frequently occurring injuries among wheelchair basketball athletes.Method: A systematic search was conducted across five databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Web of Science, and Sports Discus). A systematic review was conducted on Cross-Sectional Studies, and the study quality assessment was performed using NIH.Results: From the systematic review of 5 articles, it indicated that the commonly occurring injury rate focused on the sacral area, accounting for 19.3%.Conclusion: Efforts to reduce the risk of injuries in athletes, particularly in the sacral area, can enhance their quality of life and their ability to achieve better outcomes.