Rachmad Saleh Nasution
Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

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Evaluasi Peran Dewan Pengawas Syariah di Indonesia Rusdi Hamka Lubis; Rachmad Saleh Nasution
Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 15 No. 02 (2023): Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, Institut PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59833/altasyree.v15i02.1524

Abstract

This research discusses the evaluation of the Sharia Supervisory Board's (DPS) role in the context of Islamic finance in Indonesia through a bibliometric approach. The research focuses on the development of literature related to DPS and its impact on Islamic finance. The rapidly evolving literature in Islamic finance (Siddiqui, 2016; Hasan, 2014) highlights the need for evaluating the role of DPS to ensure its effectiveness (Hasan et al., 2020). The study employs bibliometric methods to identify research trends, main topics, and the impact of literature on DPS. Key references include Siddiqui's work (2016) on the development of Islamic finance in Southeast Asia and Hasan's study (2014) on Sharia governance in Islamic banks. Additionally, Khan (2018) and Kettell (2011) provide in-depth insights into Islamic business ethics and the introduction of Islamic finance. Research findings from this analysis reveal literature gaps and affirm the relevance of bibliometric methods in measuring research impact, identifying trends, and addressing literature gaps. The implications support further research development with a focus on underexplored aspects, including regional exploration and cross-country comparisons. Recommendations involve developing alternative evaluation methods, practitioner case studies, and contributions to policy development related to the role of DPS, utilizing specific performance indicators, and exploring technology implementation in the context of Islamic finance. These suggestions are expected to guide future researchers in developing more in-depth and relevant studies in this continuously evolving domain.
Maqashid al-Shariah sebagai Solusi atas Problematika Kontemporer Ibadah Kurban Rachmad Saleh Nasution
Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 16 No. 02 (2024): Al-Tasyree: Jurnal Bisnis, Keuangan dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, Universitas PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59833/3pa2ga19

Abstract

The practice of Qurban (animal sacrifice) is one of the significant rituals in Islam, carrying deep spiritual and social values. However, its implementation on the ground often faces various technical, social, economic, and legal challenges that affect its effectiveness and overall benefit. This paper comprehensively examines the jurisprudential aspects of Qurban, the emerging contemporary issues, and practical solutions based on the approaches of maqashid al-shariah and contextual fiqh. The study highlights that technical problems such as the lack of qualified slaughterers and inadequate slaughtering facilities, as well as socio-economic issues like unequal meat distribution and low public awareness, are among the main challenges. Additionally, differences in fatwas among Islamic institutions and the lack of clear legal regulations contribute to confusion and potential misuse in Qurban practices. Proposed solutions include improving slaughter training programs, utilizing technology for transparent distribution, enhancing public education, and harmonizing fatwas from Islamic bodies such as MUI, NU, and Muhammadiyah to better meet the needs of both urban and rural communities. The maqashid al-shariah approach serves as the primary framework in formulating solutions that are not only compliant with Islamic law but also offer broad and sustainable social and economic benefits. This paper aims to serve as a reference for scholars, practitioners, and policymakers in optimizing the implementation of Qurban in the modern era.