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All Journal SAKOLA: Journal of Sains Cooperative Learning and Law Journal of Citizen Research and Development Outline Journal of Economic Studies
Elisabeth Fitryany Manik
Universitas Negeri Medan
Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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The Influence of Population Number and Unemployment Rate on Poverty Level in North Tapanuli Regency 2013-2023 Sheryl Valencia Pangaribuan; Riris Hotma Roito Manalu; Mika Jun Fera Br. Limbong; Elisabeth Fitryany Manik
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 5 No. 2: September Edition 2026
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/wzpnxx55

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the effect of population size and unemployment rate on poverty levels in North Tapanuli Regency during the period 2013–2023. The research is conducted to understand how demographic and economic factors contribute to poverty dynamics in the region. Methods: This study employs a quantitative approach using descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression methods. Secondary data were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency and processed using SPSS software. The analysis includes classical assumption tests, namely normality and multicollinearity tests, as well as hypothesis testing through partial (t-test) and simultaneous (F-test) analysis. Results: The partial test results reveal that population has a significant negative effect on poverty levels (t = -5.585; sig = 0.001), while unemployment does not have a significant effect (t = 0.880; sig = 0.408). The simultaneous test indicates that population and unemployment jointly have a significant effect on poverty levels (F = 17.175; sig = 0.002). The coefficient of determination (R²) shows that 83.1% of the variation in poverty levels can be explained by the two independent variables. Originality: This study provides empirical evidence on the relationship between population, unemployment, and poverty at the regional level, particularly in North Tapanuli Regency. It highlights that population dynamics play a more dominant role in influencing poverty compared to unemployment, offering insights for policymakers in designing targeted poverty alleviation strategies.
Innovative Processing of Local Ginger's Superior Products into Instant Ginger Drink in Samosir Regency Sheryl Valencia Pangaribuan; Elisabeth Fitryany Manik; Harry Jaya Pramana; Jacob Kuntuy
Outline Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 5 No. 1: March edition 2026
Publisher : Outline Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61730/erq9nf92

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the potential of ginger (Zingiber officinale) as a superior regional commodity in Samosir Regency, North Sumatra, and to formulate development strategies for value-added processed products in the form of instant ginger drink. Methods: This research uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The analytical tools applied are the Location Quotient (LQ) to identify the comparative advantage of ginger among agricultural commodities in Samosir Regency, and SWOT analysis to evaluate internal and external factors affecting the development of instant ginger drink products. Results: The analysis shows that ginger has an LQ value of 2.117, indicating that it is a comparatively superior commodity in the region. The SWOT analysis identifies key strengths of instant ginger drink products, including ease of preparation and recognized health benefits. Conclusions: The development of instant ginger drink has strong potential to increase the added value of ginger production, improve farmers’ income, strengthen the local economy, and encourage diversification of horticultural products in Samosir Regency. Originality: This study combines LQ and SWOT analyses to assess both the regional superiority of ginger and strategic opportunities for developing value-added ginger-based products.
Fluktuasi Perkembangan Koperasi Syariah di Indonesia Tahun 2013-2023 Della Aulia Ginting; Elisabeth Fitryany Manik; Karina Zahra; Malvira Pohan; Suhendra Suhendra; Sumila Sari
Journal of Citizen Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jcrd.v2i1.4705

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas perkembangan koperasi syariah di Indonesia selama periode 2013-2023. Koperasi syariah memainkanperan penting dalam mendukung ekonomi masyarakat berbasis syariah, dengan prinsip keadilan, transparansi, dan pemberdayaan komunitas. Data menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam jumlah koperasi syariah, dari 1.591 unit pada 2013 menjadi 4.011 unit pada 2023. Peningkatan ini didukung oleh regulasi pemerintah, seperti Undang-Undang Perkoperasian dan fatwa DSN-MUI, yang memberikan legitimasi terhadap operasional koperasi syariah. Namun, koperasi syariah juga menghadapi tantangan, termasuk keterbatasan modal, rendahnya literasi keuangan syariah, dan kurangnya tenaga profesional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan literatur untuk menganalisis fluktuasi perkembangan koperasi syariah, tantangan, dan solusi untuk mendukung pertumbuhannya. Solusi yang ditawarkan meliputi peningkatan akses modal, edukasi keuangan syariah, diversifikasi produk, dan inovasi layanan. Dengan langkah-langkah ini, koperasi syariah diharapkan dapat terus meningkatkan daya saingnya dan memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap perekonomian masyarakat Indonesia.
Evaluasi Program Remedial Dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Ekonomi di Sekolah SMA Negeri 1 Silimakuta Riris Hotma Roito Manalu; Sheryl Valencia Pangaribuan; Elisabeth Fitryany Manik; Jacob kuntuy
SAKOLA: Journal of Sains Cooperative Learning and Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/sakola.v2i1.5807

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan program remedial dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Ekonomi di SMA Negeri 1 Silimakuta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan wawancara mendalam kepada guru yang mengajar mata pelajaran Ekonomi di sekolah tersebut. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis untuk menilai efektivitas program remedial dalam membantu siswa yang kesulitan memahami materi pelajaran Ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program remedial yang dilaksanakan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar siswa, namun masih ada beberapa tantangan yang perlu diperbaiki, seperti waktu yang terbatas dan metode pengajaran yang perlu disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan siswa. Evaluasi ini memberikan gambaran mengenai bagaimana program remedial dapat dioptimalkan untuk mendukung pencapaian hasil belajar yang lebih baik.
Co-Authors Della Aulia Ginting Harry Jaya Pramana Jacob Kuntuy Karina Zahra Malvira Pohan Mika Jun Fera Br. Limbong Muhamad Abdul Zabar Putri Kemala Dewi Lubis Riris Hotma Roito Manalu Sheryl Valencia Pangaribuan Suhendra Suhendra Sumila Sari