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ANALISIS PENDAPATAN NELAYAN JARING INSANG (GILL NET) DI DESA PANIPAHAN TELUK PULAI KECAMATAN PASIR LIMAU KAPAS KABUPATEN ROKAN HILIR Tibrani
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 37 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Desember 2021
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2021.vol37(3).8935

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the characteristics and business profile of gill net fishermen, gill net fishing technology, and catching costs and income of gillnet fishermen in Panipahan Teluk Pulai Village, Pasir Limau Kapas District, Rokan Hilir Regency. This study used a survey method for gill net fishermen. Data collection was carried out by census from 15 fishermen and consisted of primary data and secondary data. The data was analyzed by using descriptive qualitative and quantitative analyses. The results showed that the average age of fishermen was 34.8 years, the education level of fishermen was 7.4 years, the length of business experience was 12.26 years, and the number of family was 3 people. The business profile in the form of a business is an individual business and the business scale is a micro business. The fishing technology used a motorboat with an engine power of 6-7 Gt, the operation was carried out by the owner fisherman with 4 crew members. The gill nets were used with a mesh size of 3.5 inches and a net length of 1,320 m. The average cost of production/capture of gillnet fishermen was IDR 2,408,800 for variable costs, IDR 261,060 for fixed costs, and IDR 1,839,895 for crew members. The income of fishermen who own gill nets was IDR 7,269,598/trip and the profit of owner fishermen was IDR 2,759,843/trip. The value of the R/C ratio was 1.6, indicating that the fishing businesses were feasible because the RCR value was more than 1 and the production BEP of gillnet fishermen was 203,316 kg. It means that gill net fishermen must produce 203,316 kg for return on investment and BEP Price is IDR 13,760. It means that gill net fishermen have to sell their catch at a price of IDR 13,760 for returning of investment.
ANALISIS KETAHANAN PANGAN DI KECAMATAN PANGKALAN KERINCI KABUPATEN PELALAWAN PROVINSI RIAU Cindy Rosalina; Tibrani
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 39 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(1).14070

Abstract

Food security is a condition of achieving an individual's diet on national level with adequate food availability for both in quantity and quality, safe, diverse, nutritious, fair and affordable. Food security consisted of three aspects, namely (1) availability is availability of sufficient food both in quantity and quality; (2) access, namely the affordability of food or having the resources to obtain food and; (3) utilization, namely proper use based on basic nutritional knowledge. Three aspects are used as benchmarks for achieving food security. This study aims to analyze: the status of food security in terms of access to food in Pangkalan Kerinci District, status of food security in terms of food utilization and combined index of food security at the level of Village/Kelurahan level in Pangkalan Kerinci District. This research was conducted for six months, from May to November 2022. The data were used secondary data for various years as needed, especially data for 2020 as a basis for analysis because the latest year's data was incomplete or not available. The results showed that the condition of food security from the aspect of food availability was in the status of food security with an index of 0.19. The condition of food security from the aspect of food access, Pangkalan Kerinci District is in a very food insecure status with a combined index value of food access of 1.01. The condition of food security from the aspect of food utilization, Pangkalan Kerinci District is in a very food insecure status with a combined index value of food utilization of 1.54. The food condition of Pangkalan Kerinci District in 2020 is based on a combined index analysis of the three aspects of food security, namely access to food and utilization of the food used which is in a relative condition or food security status is very food insecure with a combined index value of 2.75. The village/ward of Kuala Terusan has the largest combined index value of 2.45 and the village/ward of Pangkalan Kerinci Kota has the smallest index value of 0.01.
ANALISIS USAHA PEMBENIHAN IKAN PATIN DI KECAMATAN SEBERIDA KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HULU PROVINSI RIAU (Studi Kasus Pada BBI Pangkalan Kasai) Cindy Amalia Putri; Tibrani
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 39 No. 3 (2023): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2023.vol39(3).16437

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the characteristics and profile of hatchery workers at BBI Pangkalan Kasai, Seberida District, Indraguri Hulu Regency, Hatchery Technology and Availability of Production Facilities in Catfish Hatchery Business at BBI Pangkalan Kasai, Seberida District, Indraguri Hulu Regency, and Production Cost, Income, Profit, Business Efficiency, and Break Event Point (BEP) in Catfish Hatchery Business at BBI Pangkalan Kasai, Seberida District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. This research uses the case study method. Research at BBI Pangkalan Kasai in Seberida District, Indragiri Hulu Regency, Riau Province was carried out from April to September 2022. The respondents in this study were 10 people, consisting of 1 head of the UPTD Fish Seed Center, 2 employees of the administration section, 1 seed gatherer, and 6 technical personnel. The data used is primary and secondary. The data analysis methods used are descriptive, qualitative, and quantitative. The results showed that: (1) The average age of hatchery workers is 35 years, the average length of education is 12 years or is at the upper secondary level; the average hatchery experience is 4.3 years; and the average number of dependents in an entrepreneur's family is on average 3.3. The BBI Pangkalan Kasai profile was originally established in 2000 and had a land area of about 4 hectares. The organizational structure of BBI Pangkalan Kasai consisted of the Head of UPTD BBI Pangkalan Kasai, Ka. Sub. Ch. Administration, Seed Pramu, Technical Staff, Administrative Staff, Cleaning Staff, and Security Guard, Business capital is fully sourced from the Department of Fisheries of Indragiri Hulu Regency. (2) The technology for catfish hatchery cultivation at the Pangkalan Kasai Fish Seed Center (BBI) was not in accordance with theoretical recommendations, ranging from broodstock storage, brood selection, injection mating, growth, egg hatching, larval storage, seed maintenance in a closed room, and harvesting, which has not been effective and efficient. Meanwhile, the availability of production facilities was adequate, starting with equipment and buildings, catfish broodstock, feed, medicines, and labor. (3) Analysis of catfish hatchery business at BBI Pangkalan Kasai: the production cost was Rp. 25.991.834/production process, the gross income obtained by BBI Pangkalan Kasai was Rp. 70.000.000/production process, the net income is Rp. 44.008.166/production process, and the business efficiency was 2,69. BEP value of Rp. 4.183,33/head, BEP unit of 31.100,2 BEP price of 74,3 head.