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Shinta Novelia
Midwifery Study Program, Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Nasional, Jakarta, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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The Differences of Omphalitis Events Between Closed and Open Cord Care with Dry Gauze Shinta Novelia; Yenny Aulya; Syallom Try Utami
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i2.181

Abstract

The high morbidity and mortality rate of newborns throughout the world is caused by infection. Southeast Asia estimated that there were 220,017 infant deaths due to unclean umbilical cord care. Umbilical cord care is very important, especially for mothers giving birth because mothers are more aware of the baby's development every day. This study aimed to determine the difference between the incidence of omphalitis between dry gauze closed umbilical cord care and open umbilical cord care in Midwife S. L. Clinic and Teratai Clinic, East Jakarta in 2020. This research is quantitative research with an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 67 people. The sampling technique is total sampling. The research instrument consisted of secondary data and observation sheets. Chi-square test results there were differences in the incidence of infection between the treatment of dry gauze closed umbilical cord with open umbilical cord care where (ρ=0.000). There was a difference between the occurrence of infection between the treatment of the cord that is closed with dry gauze and open. Post-partum women need to increase their knowledge about umbilical cord care both with the open umbilical cord care method so that they can apply the open umbilical cord care method and reduce the incidence of omphalitis in infants.
The Effectiveness of Giving Fe Tablets with Tomato Juice on Hemoglobin Levels in Third Trimester Pregnant Women with Anemia Bunga Tiara Carolin; Vivi Silawati; Siti Nurendah; Shinta Novelia
Nursing and Health Sciences Journal (NHSJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : KHD-Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/nhsj.v3i2.205

Abstract

Based on Riskesdas data in 2018, it was reported that the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia nationally was 48.9%. The prevalence of anemia is still high. This is also influenced by the pattern of consumption of iron tablets which is not supported by the fulfillment of vitamin C which is very helpful in the process of iron absorption. The objective: to determine the effectiveness of giving Fe tablets with tomato juice to increase hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women with anemia. This quasi-experimental method uses a two-group pre-test-post-test design. The sample in this study amounted to 30 respondents consisting of 15 respondents each of the intervention group with purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Paired T-test and Independent T-test. Univariate results showed that the average hemoglobin level of pregnant women in the intervention group pretest was 9.94, and posttest was 10.80 with a p value of 0.000. The average hemoglobin level of pregnant women in the pretest control group was 9.99 and the posttest was 10.36 with a p value of 0.000. Bivariate results with independent t-test obtained p value 0.008. There are differences in the effectiveness of giving Fe tablets with Tomato Juice on Hemoglobin Levels in Third Trimester Pregnant Women with Anemia. It is expected to consume tomato juice or similar foods as an alternative to vitamin C combined with Fe tablets in an effort to increase hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.
Co-Authors Bunga Tiara Carolin Siti Nurendah Syallom Try Utami Vivi Silawati Yenny Aulya