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Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Karakteristik Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) Terhadap Perilaku Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks Fithriyah Mutammimah; Nunung Nurjanah; Nisa Rizki Nurfita
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Juli: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v3i2.2406

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the second largest cancer in women with an estimated 445,000 new cases (84% of new cases in the world) and causes 87% of deaths in women in developing countries. This is due to the behavior of women who do not routinely detect cervical cancer, one of which is the IVA method. The coverage of IVA examinations in West Java province until 2016 was 205,421 people (3%). In Cirebon Regency from 2015-2016, 289 people were recorded who had been examined for early detection of cervical cancer, which means that the coverage of early detection examinations in Cirebon district was still below 1%. This research is a type of analytic observational research. The design used is cross sectional. The sample of this research is 40 respondents. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge, attitudes, age characteristics and employment status with early detection of cervical cancer. There is no significant relationship between education and parity with early detection of cervical cancer. The conclusion from this study is that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and characteristics of WUS with early detection behavior. It is hoped that midwives can carry out health promotion efforts to increase knowledge so that women of childbearing age carry out early detection of cervical cancer to prevent cervical cancer.
Efektivitas Akupresur Pada Titik Perikardium 6 Terhadap Emesis Gravidarum Pada Ibu Hamil Di Klinik Arsy Medika Desa Cikalahang Kecamatan Dukupuntang Kabupaten Cirebon Tahun 2024 Nisa Rizki Nurfita; Diani Magasida; Sri Ayu Kurnia; Nunung Nurjanah
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v12i1.231

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting in pregnant women in Indonesia reach 14.8%. Complaints of nausea and vomiting occur in 60-80% of primigravidas and 40-60% of multigravidas. The impact of excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnancy causes hyperemesis gravidarum which results in abortion, anemia, LBW, premature labor and IUGR. Acupressure of the P6 point can stimulate the nerves to reduce emesis gravidarum. Pressure on the P6 point sends signals to the brain, balances neurotransmitters, and suppresses the gag reflex naturally. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of acupressure in reducing emesis gravidarum at the Arsy Medika Clinic. The method used in the research is an experimental study design with post-test only design with control group. Sampling was taken using purposive sampling. The results of the study using statistical tests with the Mann Whitney test obtained a P value of 0.001 (< 0.005), which means that there is effectiveness of acupressure at pericardium point 6 against emesis gravidarum in pregnant women at the Arsy Medika Clinic. Acupressure on pericardium point 6 affects the intensity of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women