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Dampak Kebijakan Perlindungan Lahan Pertanian Pangan Berkelanjutan (LP2B) Terhadap Sektor Pertanian Widi Rahma Dayanti; Widyono Soetjipto
Syntax Idea 1771-1784
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v6i4.3172

Abstract

Sektor pertanian Indonesia, yang merupakan sumber pangan mengalami ancaman yang diakibatkan oleh alih fungsi lahan untuk berbagai kebutuhan dan aktivitas sektor lain. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi hal ini adalah penerapan kebijakan perlindungan lahan pertanian pangan berkelanjutan (LP2B). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak kebijakan perlindungan lahan pertanian pangan berkelanjutan (LP2B) terhadap sektor pertanian, apakah berpengaruh terhadap pengurangan alih fungsi lahan pertanian atau tidak, yang digambarkan dengan persentase luas lahan sawah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan cara analisis data panel. Data penelitian ini terdiri dari 34 provinsi di seluruh Indonesia selama periode 2000-2019. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan LP2B berpengaruh positif terhadap persentase luas lahan sawah. Faktor lain yang mempengaruhi luas lahan sawah adalah kepadatan penduduk, PDRB ADHB sektor pertanian, dan PDRB ADHB sektor real estate. Pembangunan pemukiman dan perumahan yang ditunjukkan dengan PDRB ADHB sektor real estate masih menjadi ancaman besar bagi pengurangan lahan pertanian saat ini.
Correlation Analysis of the Logistic Performance Index (LPI) and Environmental Quality in Asia-Pacific Countries, 2010–2022 Agus Suhery Sinaga; Widyono Soetjipto
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 5 No. 10 (2026): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v5i10.1444

Abstract

Improvements in logistics facilities and infrastructure have increased the volume of world trade transportation. On the other hand, increased trade transportation activities may have the potential to reduce environmental quality through emissions. Therefore, this study analyzes the relationship between logistics performance and environmental quality, which is approached by using the ecological footprint. Using a quantitative approach, this study employs panel data regression with a fixed effect model on data from 17 APEC member economies over the period 2010–2022. A robustness check is also conducted using quantile regression to evaluate the consistency of results across different data distribution quartiles..  The results of panel data regression with fixed effect model show that Logistic Performance Index (LPI) has a positive and significant effect on ecological footprint. These findings have important implications for sustainable development policy. Efforts to reduce environmental impact should focus on improving logistics performance in a sustainable manner that mitigates its impact to environmentally unfriendly economic growth.
Evaluation of The Program Facilitating Production Facilities/Infrastructure for Industrial Entrepreneurs in DKI Jakarta Using The Propensity Score Matching Method Tri Ramdhani; Widyono Soetjipto
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 5 No. 11 (2026): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v5i11.1521

Abstract

MSMEs have a central role in boosting Jakarta's economy, so policies that support competitiveness and productivity need to be prioritized. This study assesses the effectiveness of the New Industrial Entrepreneurship Program (WUIB) which is part of the Integrated Entrepreneurship Development (PKT). Referring to the theory of production function, this study designed a quasi-experimental approach using Propensity Score Matching on thousands of business actors in the culinary and craft/fashion sectors to compare recipients of the WUIB program who received production facilities accompanied by technical training with non-recipient business actors. The results of empirical analysis show that facility recipients experience a significant increase in turnover of Rp10-16 million per year. This effect is consistent across model specifications and passes validity and robustness tests across various matching algorithms, indicating that policy interventions are effective. The impact is short-term but shows a multiplier effect that strengthens regional economic activity. The study also highlights the mitigation of limitations through the identification of potential spillover to actors outside the target group, limitations of cross-sectional design that limits long-term inference and potential interference of marketing programs, mentoring, financial reporting facilitation and capital facilitation as a series of CCP programs. The results of the socio-economic analysis emphasized the broad benefits for women-led MSMEs, for those expanding their workforce capacity, and for actors with a primary-secondary education background. These findings encourage policymakers to expand and continue the program as part of the CCP strengthening strategy with data-based targeting, as well as improving turnover-based performance monitoring through an integrated information.