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Dispute Resolution of Business Actors Who Have Experienced Bankruptcy Based on Consumer Protection Law Ellen Santoso; Gunardi Lie
Syntax Idea 1923-1929
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v6i4.3204

Abstract

Industrial growth in Indonesia creates challenges for consumers when companies go bankrupt, which often hampers the process of returning consumer rights. Legal protection regulated in the Consumer Protection Law is important for creating a healthy economy and empowering consumers. However, legal uncertainty in resolving disputes between bankrupt business actors and consumers is still a concern. Therefore, this journal aims to provide an in-depth understanding of a fair solution for both parties. The type of research method in this writing is qualitative with document type. Qualitative research is a type of research whose results are not based on statistics or other calculations. The instrument of qualitative research is the researcher himself. The results of this research are that the resolution of consumer disputes when a company goes bankrupt is based on the Consumer Protection Law, strengthening legal protection for consumers. Steps include consumer empowerment and efficient dispute resolution, both outside the courts and through court processes, with the government playing an active role in guidance and supervision. Even though the company goes bankrupt, consumers still have the right to obtain compensation according to the law, with options such as small claims claims, legal standing for consumer protection agencies, and class actions. This all aims to ensure effective consumer protection and fair law enforcement against business actors who violate their obligations
Application of Standard Agreements in Lease Purchase Contracts: Legal Implications of Business in the Realm of Civil Law Delycia Anwar Rannu; Gunardi Lie
Syntax Idea 1930-1939
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v6i4.3205

Abstract

Business practices provide easy access to capital for certain goods. Hire purchase arises when the buyer cannot afford to pay cash. Standard agreements cannot be negotiated by consumers. In Indonesia, this practice is growing rapidly, especially in the motorbike trade. The application of standard agreements has important implications in business law, such as consumer protection and dispute resolution. Research on this subject is important for identifying challenges and opportunities in modern business. This legal research uses a normative juridical approach, which is a research method that relies on secondary data sources, such as library materials. This normative juridical approach involves analysis of legal principles, legal systematics, as well as vertical and horizontal synchronization in the civil law system in Indonesia. The results of this research are that the research highlights the importance of understanding the business practices of hire purchase contracts, especially the application of standard agreements and their legal implications. This raises questions regarding the balance of rights and obligations between providers and recipients of goods or services. It is important to understand the legal framework to ensure equality of rights and obligations and maintain the principles of consumer protection and public order in this business practice