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Kebijakan Keimigrasian Indonesia: Pandemi, Infrastruktur, Dan Kontrol Perbatasan Kriswibowo, Anggadika; Napitupulu, Bong Bong Prakoso; Mushfiya, Putri; Rochman, Pekik Aulia; Mailan, Ruly
Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has posed significant challenges to immigration policies in Indonesia. The government has implemented various measures, such as a temporary ban on the entry of foreigners and tightened border control, to prevent the spread of the virus. However, the implementation of these policies faces several obstacles, including inadequate infrastructure and overlapping authorities. Therefore, this research aims to examine the post-pandemic implementation of immigration policies, focusing on the role of migration infrastructure and the effectiveness of border control. The research findings indicate that both physical and information technology infrastructure play a central role in supporting policy implementation. On the other hand, border control still faces significant challenges that need to be addressed to maintain national stability. Thus, this paper recommends increased investment in infrastructure, inter-agency coordination, and the digitization of immigration administration systems to enhance policy effectiveness in the future.
THE ROLE OF PUBLIC PARTICIPATION IN STRENGTHENING DEMOCRACY AND PROTECTING HUMAN RIGHTS IN INDONESIA Napitupulu, Bong Bong Prakoso
Journal of Administration and International Development Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JAID: Journal of Administration and International Development
Publisher : Polteknik Imigrasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52617/jaid.v4i2.643

Abstract

Abstract. Democracy in Indonesia provides space for the people to participate in the political process, with human rights (HR) serving as a fundamental element underpinning the system. Public participation plays a crucial role in strengthening democracy and protecting human rights, ensuring that government policies align with the people's interests and preventing the misuse of power. This study aims to analyze the role of public participation in enhancing democracy and improving human rights protection in Indonesia. The method used is a literature review, examining various secondary sources such as academic journals, books, research reports, and government documents related to the topic. The findings indicate that active public participation in politics, including electoral processes, policy oversight, and involvement in public policymaking, significantly contributes to strengthening Indonesia's democratic system. Additionally, public participation has proven to support human rights protection by pressuring the government to be more responsive to the people's aspirations, particularly regarding law enforcement and social justice. In conclusion, increasing public participation is essential to reinforce democracy and human rights protection. The implications are that the government needs to expand access and opportunities for political participation for all societal groups, especially marginalized ones. Recommendations include enhancing political education and providing transparent access to information so that the public can participate more actively and effectively.