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All Journal Al-Mizan (e-Journal) JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM
Ahmad Syahird
Faculty of law, Megarezky University
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Implications of Space Exploitation and Exploration on The Environment by Human Rights Ahmad Syahird; Irwan
JUSTITIA JURNAL HUKUM Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Justitia Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justitia.v7i2.20412

Abstract

This study aims to require an instrument of international law on the laws of space which is an ecological perspective by including the right to get a good and clean environment for everyone. Then, it will need to be found in the application of international-law instruments that have existed by launcher and private states to engage exploitation and exploration activities in space. This type of study results in normative juridical research that guides current international laws and regulations and other legal materials by studying library materials of legal materials that are relevant to the topic. The results of this study suggest that the destruction of exploitation and space exploration is a structural problem due to the political economic domination, both of developed and private countries and capital. By power and capital superiority, the exploitation and exploration of space are done far away from the perspective of human rights.
Kriminalisasi Trading in Influence dalam Tindak Pidana Korupsi Syahird, Ahmad; Marlin, Marlin
Al-Mizan (e-Journal) Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): Al-Mizan (e-Journal)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Negeri Sultan Amai Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30603/am.v19i2.3894

Abstract

This research aims to find out the concept of trading in influence in the United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC) and to find out the urgency of criminalizing trading in influence in Indonesian legislation. This type of research is normative research with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study show that the concept of trading in influence in UNCAC has differences with the crime of corruption in national legislation, such as in terms of perpetrators and arrangements. The absence of trading in influence regulation in the legislation is the urgency of the need for trading in influence in the future law (ius constituendum). The concept of trading in influence in UNCAC is similar to the offense of active-passive bribery by public officials, which is already regulated in the corruption law. However, it still differs in the recipient of the bribe, the setting, and the person involved. Meanwhile, the urgency of regulating trading in influence in national legislation is because corruption has become a problem for the international community and there is also a legal vacuum.
Co-Authors Irwan Marlin, Marlin