Zainudin Adang Djaha
Politeknik Negeri Kupang

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DESAIN LAPORAN KEUANGAN DAN PERENCANAAN LABA USAHA PADA INDUSTRI KURSI ROTAN DI DESA DULOLONG BARAT KECAMATAN ALOR BARAT LAUT KABUPATEN ALOR Zainudin Adang Djaha
JAKA - Jurnal Jurusan Akuntasi Vol 1 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : P3M- Politeknik Negeri Kupang

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Abstract

Masalah yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana Desain Laporan Keuangan Industri Rotan di desa Dulolong Barat Kecamatan Alor Barat laut kabupaten Alor dan Bagaimana Perencanaan Laba Usaha yang dilakukan oleh Industri Rotan di desa Dulolong Barat Kecamatan Alor Barat Laut Kabupaten Alor. Tujuan penelitian adalah Mendesain Laporan Keuangan Industri Rotan di desa Dulolong Barat Kecamatan Alor Barat laut kabupaten Alor, Melakukan Perencanaan Laba Usaha untuk Industri Rotan di desa Dulolong Barat Kecamatan Alor Barat Laut Kabupaten AlorHasil penelitian adalah desain laporan keuangan yang dimulai dari penyusunan neraca saldo, melakukan ayat jurnal penyesuaian, menyusun neraca lajur, mendesain laporan keuangan yang terdiri dari Desain laporan keuangan rugi laba, desain laporan keuangan perubahan modal dan desain laporan keuangan neraca. Selanjutnya dilakukan perhitungan perencanaan laba antara perhitungan perencanaan laba menurut perusahaan dan menurut peneliti. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa perhitungan menurut peneliti hanya memperoleh laba sebesar Rp. 5.011.500, perolehan laba ini tidak berdasarkan perhitungan harga pokok produksi sehingga keinginan perolehan laba perusahaan di atas 40% akan tetapi kenyataannya hanya 2,94% , sedangkan laba yang diperoleh peneliti berdarkan harapan keuntungan oleh perusahaan sebesar Rp. 14.866.495, perolehan laba ini didasarkan pada perhitungan harga pokok produksi dengan keuntungan yang diharapkan yakni 41%Perusahaan Sentra Industri Rotan belum melakukan perencanaan usaha dengan benar sehingga keuntungan yang diharapkan belum sesuai dengan harapan. Harapan keuntungan yang ditentukan perusahaan berkisar antara 40% - 45%, namun penentuannya tidak berdasarkan perhitungan harga pokok dan hanya berdasarkan perdiksi harga jual, maka keuntungan yang diperoleh perusaan hanya sebesar Rp. 5.011.500 atau 2,94% .Disarankan agar Perusahaan Sentra Industri Rotan melakukan perhitungan biaya produksi, harga pokok produksi, harga pokok penjualan ayat jurnal penyesuaian, menyusun neraca lajur, menyusun laporan keuangan yang terdiri dari laporan rugi laba, laporan perubahan modal dan laporan neraca, disarankan agar perusahaan sentra industry rotan menentukan harga jual berdasarkan harga pokok produksi sehingga keuntungan yang diharapkan dapat tercapai sesuai rencana.
OPTIMIZATION OF POTENCY OF RETRIBUTION PERMIT TO ESTABLISH BUILDING IN INCREASING REAL REGIONAL INCOME IN ALOR REGENCY Zainudin Adang Djaha
JAKA - Jurnal Jurusan Akuntasi Vol 2 No 2 (2017): JURNAL AKUNTANSI, KEUANGAN DAN AUDIT
Publisher : P3M- Politeknik Negeri Kupang

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Abstract

As the fundamental reason for this research is that many people who do not have building permiyt (IMB) in Alor District is Rp12,553,100,000. Realization of Building permit License by local Government of Alor Regency trough Local revenue and asset service and 2010 amounted to 37,23%. This data shows that local government effort in realizing IMB retribition is still very low or not yet optimal. The research questions is How Potential Levy of Building Establishment (IMB) to local Own Revenue (PAD) in Alor Regency. How to optimalized potential levy of Building Establishment Permit (IMB) (PAD)in ALor Regeency. The purpose of this research is to know potential levy of Building Establishment Permit (IMB) to know optimalization of Potential Levy of Building Establishment Permit (IMB). The result showed that local government efforts in realizing IMB terribution is still very low or not optimal. In addition the potential of IMB levy that has not been optimized, among others,in 2010 amounted to Rp 12,531,000,000, in 2011 amounting to Rp 12,529,850,000 and in 2012 the potential of IMB levy not yet optimized is Rp 12,529,360,000. The realization of IMB levy for 2010 amounted to 9,89%,realization of IMB levy for 2011 amounted to 21,69% and the realization of IMB levy for the year 2012 amaounted to 22,49%. From this achievement, it can be concluded that the local government of Alor Regency has not maximized and the realization of IMB levy. IMB levy that has not been optimized for 2010 amounted to 90,11%, the realization of IMB levy that has not been optimized for the year 2011amounted to 79,16% and the realization of IMB levy that has not been optimized for the year 2012 amounted to 79,62%. From this achievement, it can be concluded that the district government of Alor has not yet optimized the IMB levy. The building owner does not have building permit because the requirements set bay the Office of Spatial Planning and Building Alor regency Contained in Local Regulation No.12 of 1998 on the license of Building Establishment is not yet complete. The majority of building owners still do not know about the procedures for the costruction of building permit due to lack of socialization provided by the government