Abdul Gani
Chemistry Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Syiah Kuala University, Aceh

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Development of a Spreadsheet-Based Virtual Laboratory to Improve Students' Science Process Skills Cut Utari Lydia Fitri; Ibnu Khaldun; Abdul Gani; Zulfadli Zulfadli; Mujakir Mujakir
JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) Vol 9, No 3 (2024): JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jkpk.v9i3.89825

Abstract

The media virtual lab was developed with a spreadsheet that displayed 168 electrolysis reactions and performed reaction calculations. The implementation is done to improve the Science Process Skills (SPS) using the power of media. The design is an application of the model Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation (ADDIE) of Research and Development (R&D). The VL was validated and revised by three media experts, who gave 88 on a score scale and were categorized as the highly qualified assessment of media, material, and visual communication. VL is used more in experimental classes than in control classes and SPS. Both of these classes include descriptions of tests, while SPS description tests generated normal but distributed data with a value of 0,502>0,05. The Levene test with a value of 0.849>0.05 indicates that the data is homogenous. The VL is there is a significant difference because the result of t test value obtained are 0,000<0x7E>0.05. The percentage score of each indicator from the experimental class is compared with the control class, which has a high percentage of each indicator. The farthest difference is the domain for movement manipulation and procedure implementation skills. This lends evidence to the hypothesis test that using VL can augment SPS.
Increasing High School Students' Creativity in Local Wisdom-Based Environmental Studies Through the Project-Based Learning Model Herni Arfida; Abdul Gani; Susilawati Susilawati; Ibnu Khaldun; Yusrizal Yusrizal
JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) Vol 9, No 1 (2024): JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Kimia FKIP Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jkpk.v9i1.85224

Abstract

Enhancing creativity through education enriched with local wisdom is essential, allowing students to delve into new ideas and information about chemical concepts through everyday phenomena. This research investigates the impact of a Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model infused with local wisdom on student creativity. A quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest control groups was utilized. The participants were eleventh-grade students selected via purposive sampling. The study employed questionnaires and observation sheets as instruments. The procedure demonstrated that PjBL, enriched with local wisdom, significantly fosters student creativity by supporting authentic learning experiences and encouraging innovative ideas. In contrast, direct instruction predominantly centers on teacher-led activities, with minimal direct student engagement. The data analysis included average difference tests, N-gain, and percentage analysis. Results indicated a notable improvement in student creativity within the PjBL group compared to the control, with statistical significance at 0.000 < 0.05. N-gain scores were medium (0.44) for the experimental group and low (0.25) for the control. Creativity scores in the experimental group were high across all indicators—preparation, person, process, product, and press—ranging from 93.6 to 96.8. In contrast, the control group scored in the medium range from 66.7 to 72.6. This evidence suggests that the PjBL model effectively enhances student creativity by contextually integrating hydrocarbon chemical concepts with local wisdom. Therefore, this approach achieves curriculum goals and motivates educators and students to embrace and apply local wisdom creatively in their learning processes.