Muhammad Rafi Raihan
Universitas Dian NUswantoro

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Impact of Whistleblowing System Between the Vousinas Fraud Hexagon Theory and Financial Statement Fraud Muhammad Rafi Raihan; Imang Dapit Pamungkas; Yulita Setiawanta; Enny Susilowati Mardjono
MAKSIMUM: Media Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang Vol 14, No 1 (2024): MAKSIMUM: Media Akuntansi Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/mki.14.1.2024.114-135

Abstract

This study examines and analyses the impact of pressure, opportunity, rationalization, capability, ego, and collusion on financial statement fraud. Testing of the whistleblowing system variable is a moderating variable in the relationship between the fraud hexagon theory variable and financial statement fraud. Purposive sampling resulted in a total of 120 observation data. Data was collected from annual and sustainability reports from 68 state-owned enterprises on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2019-2022. The data were processed and analyzed using WarpPLS 7.0 software. This research confirms that WBS can reduce the link between pressure and FSF and that pressure directly affects FSF. Any other variables cannot directly or indirectly influence financial statement fraud. The novelty of this research is the whistleblower system variable, which moderates the association between financial statement fraud and the factors of the fraud hexagon theory.
Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility between Green Accounting and Sustainable Development Goals Imang Dapit Pamungkas; Muhammad Rafi Raihan; Devina Putri Indra Satata; Anggelica Yufa Kristianto
Jurnal Dinamika Akuntansi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jda.v16i1.4051

Abstract

Purposes: This study aims to test and analyze the impact of CSR on SDGs, Green Accounting's link with SDGs, and CSR's moderating effect on this relationship. Next, it will test and analyze company value as a mediating variable in the relationship between Green Accounting and CSR. Methods: This study uses a quantitative approach. The data included in this study comprises secondary sources, including annual reports and sustainability reports of energy transportation and logistics companies that were listed on the IDX and maintained on corporate websites between 2017 and 2021. This research uses WarpPLS 7.0 software for hypothesis testing and analyzing statistical data. The population of this research is companies that contribute the most significant greenhouse gas emissions in Indonesia. Purposive sampling resulted in a total of 380 samples. Data was collected from annual and sustainability reports from 76 energy, transportation, and logistics companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) in 2017-2021. Data were processed and analyzed using WarpPLS 7.0 software. Findings: The results of this study show that green accounting has a positive effect on SDGs, and CSR has a significantly positive impact on SDGs. Furthermore, CSR can strengthen the influence of green accounting on the SDGs, and company value can mediate the relationship between green accounting and CSR. Novelty: This research contributes to placing CSR as a moderating variable in the relationship between green accounting and SDGs and placing company value as a mediating variable in the relationship between green accounting and CSR in energy transportation and logistics sector companies in Indonesia.