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Potential Use of Clove Oil Diluted in VCO On Contaminated Wound Healing Nibras Wiyasa Primandaru; Andi Muh. Maulana; Muhammad Fadhol Romdhoni; Refni Riyanto
Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Herb-Medicine Journal April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/hmj.v6i1.17356

Abstract

 Essential oils, including clove oil, has been used broadly through human civilization due to its multiple benefits, including its utilization as natural antiseptics. In spite of its benefits, clove oil can cause irritation if applied neat to the skin, thus a carrier oil is needed for topical application of clove oil. Clove oil together with virgin coconut oil as a carrier, has potential synergic benefit if applied on contaminated wounds due to its enhanced antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of topical application of clove (Syzygium aromaticum) oil diluted in Virgin Coconut Oil  on contaminated wound. This study was a quasi-experimental research with post-test only control group design. Clove oil that had been diluted in VCO was applied on contaminated excisional wound in white male rat wistar strain once daily. The wound was inflicted using unsterilized scalpel. The wound was then left exposed to the environment without any dressing and the healing process was then evaluated by measuring the wound area percentage once every four days for sixteen days. Friedman analysis used in this study showed a significant result (p<0,001) and Concentration of 5% clove oil diluted in VCO was found to be the most effective concentration based on the measurement of wound area percentage on the last day of measurement. This study concludes that the topical application of clove oil diluted in VCO showed a significant difference in wound healing process. 
Comparison Of Variations Of Low Dosage Spinal Anesthesia On Mobilization Speed After Caesarea Sectio Eracs Method At Hermina General Hospital Purwokerto Zazza Syahira; Refni Riyanto; Susiyadi Susiyadi; Muhammad Saifulhaq Maududi
Herb-Medicine Journal: Terbitan Berkala Ilmiah Herbal, Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Herb-Medicine Journal October 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/hmj.v6i2.19276

Abstract

 Enhanced Recovery After Caesarian Surgery (ERACS) is the development of sectio caesarean delivery techniques that offer preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative care to hasten patient recovery. The ERACS technique is related to using low-dose spinal anesthesia, which is using a bupivacaine dose of 3.75–12 mg. The use of low doses in sectio caesarean can help the speed of patient mobilization, which can be measured by achieving a Bromage score. The study aims to compare the effectiveness of giving low-dose spinal anesthesia type bupivacaine 6 mg compared to bupivacaine 7.5 mg on the post-sectio caesarea mobilization speed of the ERACS (Enhanced Recovery After Caesarian Surgery) method at Hermina General Hospital Purwokerto. This type of research is observational and analytical with a cross-sectional study approach. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling, so a study sample of 58 respondents was obtained, which was divided into two groups, namely the bupivacaine dose group of 6 mg and the bupivacaine dose group of 7.5 mg. Results were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. The results of statistical tests showed that the bupivacaine group at a dose of 6 mg and the bupivacaine group at a dose of 7.5 mg (p = 0.534) did not have a significant difference in effectiveness against the onset of post-sectio caesarean mobilization speed of the ERACS method (P > 0.05). This study concludes that there is no difference between the comparison of the effectiveness of administering low-dose spinal anesthesia type bupivacaine 6 mg compared to bupivacaine 7.5 mg on the speed of mobilization after caesarean section using the ERACS (Enhanced Recovery After Caesarian Surgery) method at Hermina General Hospital Purwokerto. The maximum time achieved for the onset of mobilization after ERACS to achieve a bromage score is in the range of 1 – 2 hours (60 – 120 minutes) with the level of mobilization after caesarean section being a score of 1 and a score of 0.