Yuriadi Yuriadi
Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin Terengganu, Malaysia

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Aceh’s Democratic Landscape: Exploring the Role and Impact of Local Political Parties Yuriadi Yuriadi; Probojati Bayu Herlambang; Naura Darrin Hasan
Jurnal Mengkaji Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : CV. Era Digital Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59066/jmi.v2i2.455

Abstract

Abstract: After issuing Law No. 18/2001 on Special Autonomy for the Special Province of Aceh. The central government has given extensive concessions to Aceh Province by delegating various authorities, including forming local Aceh political parties. Local political parties are political organizations formed voluntarily based on similarities of will and ideals to fight for the interests of the community, nation, and state through the election of members of the Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Aceh, Governor, Regent, and Mayor. the existence of local political parties is considered effective in carrying out their roles and functions, especially in implementing the party system in the special autonomy region of Indonesia. Purpose: This study aims to identify and comprehend the role played by Aceh’s local political parties in the local-level implementation of democratization. Design/Methodology/Approach: This research method uses a legal research method with a conceptual and statutory approach. Findings: The results of the study show that the existence of Acehnese local parties can provide political advantages for interest groups to seize power, with the presence of local parties given way as a political vehicle to mobilize power in its government, both in the legislature and the executive. The existence of local parties can embrace all the aspirations of the Acehnese people more specifically than national parties. For this reason, local parties can support the implementation of special autonomy in Aceh. Originality/Value: There are many studies on local parties in Aceh, but this research explores the existence of local parties in implementing local democracy in Aceh.
From Lex Imperfecta to Electoral Justice: Constitutional Review of Women's Political Representation in Indonesia A. Faricha Mantika; Yuriadi Yuriadi
Mimbar Keadilan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2026): Agustus 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/mk.v19i2.133772

Abstract

The constitutional legitimacy of electoral legislation is no longer determined solely by procedural compliance with democratic principles but increasingly by its conformity with the doctrine of electoral justice. Constitutional Court Decision Number 128/PUU-XXIV/2026 presents a constitutional development by addressing the absence of legal sanctions for non-compliance with the statutory requirement of a minimum thirty percent representation of women in legislative candidate lists under Article 245 of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections. This article examines whether the Court's constitutional reasoning is consistent with the principles of electoral justice within Indonesia's democratic constitutional order. Employing normative legal research, this study adopts statute, case, and conceptual approaches to analyse constitutional provisions, electoral legislation, Constitutional Court jurisprudence, and internationally recognized principles of electoral justice. The analysis demonstrates that electoral justice constitutes a constitutional requirement extending beyond the conduct of free and fair elections to encompass the constitutional legitimacy of every stage of the electoral process, particularly candidate nomination. The absence of sanctions transformed Article 245 into a lex imperfecta, thereby undermining legal certainty, substantive equality, electoral integrity, and the effective implementation of affirmative action. The study further finds that Constitutional Court Decision Number 128/PUU-XXIV/2026 restores the constitutional enforceability of affirmative action and strengthens electoral justice by correcting a legislative omission affecting constitutional rights. Nevertheless, the decision simultaneously raises constitutional concerns regarding the permissible limits of judicial intervention in addressing legislative silence. This article argues that electoral justice should be recognized as an independent constitutional benchmark for evaluating both electoral legislation and constitutional adjudication, thereby contributing to the development of democratic constitutionalism and constitutional review theory in Indonesia.